ISPAD Clinical Practice Consensus Guidelines 2018: management of cystic fibrosis-related diabetes in children and adolescents
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Since the original guidelines were published, there has been additional work done to characterize the pathophysiology of cystic fibrosisrelated diabetes (CFRD), including the role of genes related to type 2 diabetes, the role of inflammation, and the potential role of the basic CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) chloride channel defect.Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) data have better defined the daily glucose excursions that occur in CF and their relation to HbA1c and mean glucose level.There are currently no major changes in the clinical guidelines.On the horizon, the results of two ongoing studies examining the role of insulin therapy in non-diabetic CF patients with abnormal glucose tolerance may eventually change recommendations for this population.Likewise, new CF corrector/ modulator drugs may have a profound impact on the course of CFRD and its treatment.
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CFRD is the most common comorbidity in people with cystic fibrosis, occurring in about 20% of adolescents and 40-50% of adults.
“Cystic fi brosis -related diabetes (CFRD) is the most common comorbidity in people with cystic fi brosis, occurring in about 20% of adolescents and 40 -50% of adults (125).”
From 2. Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes: <i>Standards of Care in Diabetes—2024</i> (2024) · cites this paper as [125]
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- Authors
- Moran, A., Pillay, K., Becker, D., Granados, A., Hameed, S., & Acerini, C. L.
- Affiliations
- University of Minnesota (US)
- Westville Hospital; Durban South Africa
- Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh (US)
- Washington University in St. Louis (US)
- UNSW Sydney (AU)
- University of Cambridge (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Moran, Antoinette
- ORCID
- Venue
- Pediatric Diabetes
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2018-10
- Volume
- 19
- Pages
- 64-74
- ISSN
- 1399-543X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1504170793
- Cited by
- 171
- References
- 94
- Citations by year
- 2026: 10 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 31 · 2022: 34 · 2021: 30 · 2020: 25 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 3 · 2015: 1
- FWCI
- 13.37
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Pediatric Diabetes (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Cystic Fibrosis Research Advances
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Management and Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Treatment and Management
- Keywords
- cystic fibrosis-related diabetes, children and adolescents, insulin therapy, continuous glucose monitoring, glycemic excursions, HbA1c, CFTR modulator therapy, inflammation, impaired glucose tolerance, diabetes management
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Child, Cystic Fibrosis, Diabetes Mellitus, Diagnostic Techniques, Endocrine, Endocrinology, Humans, International Cooperation, Pediatrics, Practice Patterns, Physicians', Societies, Medical, Incidence, Prevalence, Age of Onset, Consensus
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