Cited by 154Philosophy and History of SciencePhilosophy, Science, and HistoryEpistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics

Old and new problems in philosophy of measurement

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Tal, Eran·2013·Philosophy Compass

Abstract

The philosophy of measurement studies the conceptual, ontological, epistemic, and technological conditions that make measurement possible and reliable. A new wave of philosophical scholarship has emerged in the last decade that emphasizes the material and historical dimensions of measurement and the relationships between measurement and theoretical modeling. This essay surveys these developments and contrasts them with earlier work on the semantics of quantity terms and the representational character of measurement. The conclusions highlight four characteristics of the emerging research program in philosophy of measurement: it is epistemological, coherentist, practice oriented, and model based.

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  • The development of thermometers was catalyzed by intuitive folk-psychological judgments of temperature, and those judgments are now corrigible on the basis of readings taken by thermometers.

    “although the development of thermometers was catalyzed by our intuitive, folkpsychological judgments of temperature, those intuitive, folk-psychological judgments are now corrigible on the basis of readings taken by the thermometers that have been developed ([73]; see also [74,75]).”

    From Tests for consciousness in humans and beyond (2024) · cites this paper as [74]

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  1. Audoin, Claude and Bernard Guinot. The Measurement of Time: Time, Frequency and the Atomic Clock. Trans. Stephen Lyle. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001.
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  3. Henk W. de Regt, Sabina Leonelli and Kai Eigner. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. 2009. 210- 229.
  4. Psillos, Stathis. and Curd, Martin. New York: Routledge, 2008. 367-375.
  5. ---. 'Calibration.' Perspectives on Science 5.1 (1997): 31-80.
  6. Hölder, Otto. 'Die Axiome der Quantität und die Lehre vom Mass.' Berichte über die Verhandlungen der Königlich Sächsischen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, Mathematische-Physische Klasse 53 (1901): 1-64.
  7. Krantz, David, H. R. Duncan Luce, Patrick Suppes and Amos Tversky. Foundations of Measurement. Vol 1. New York and London: Academic Press, 1971.
  8. Suppes et al. Vol. 2. 1989. Luce et al. Vol. 3. 1990.
  9. ---. 'Models of the Measurement Process.' Handbook of Measuring Systems Design. Vol 2. Ed. P. Sydenman and R. Thorn. Wiley, 2005b. Chap. 104.
  10. Morgan, Mary and Judy L. Klein (eds.) The Age of Economic Measurement. Annual supplement to vol. 33 of History of Political Economy, 2001.
  11. ---. 'Models, Measurement and the Construction of Global Climate Datasets.' Draft of paper presented at the Dimensions of Measurement conference, Bielefeld 2013.
  12. ---. 'Precision'. Measurement in Economics: A Handbook. Ed. Marcel Boumans. London: Elsevier. 2007. 343-356.
  13. Riordan, Sally. 'The Objectivity of Scientific Measures'. Manuscript under review.
  14. ---. 'Measurement accuracy realism.' Manuscript under review.

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Authors
Tal, E.
Affiliations
Bielefeld University (DE)
Corresponding author
Tal, Eran
Venue
Philosophy Compass
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2013-12
Volume
8
Issue
12
Pages
1159-1173
ISSN
1747-9991 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1524887506
Cited by
154
References
96
Citations by year
2026: 14 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 4
FWCI
56.41
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Philosophy Compass (publishedVersion)
  • PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation) (submittedVersion)
Funders
Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › Philosophy and History of Science
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › Philosophy, Science, and History
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics
Keywords
philosophy of measurement, measurement theory, epistemology of measurement, coherentism, measurement practices, model-based reasoning

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