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The maximum work and mechanical efficiency of human muscles, and their most economical speed
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Citations
Cited by
Measurement and modeling of McKibben pneumatic artificial muscles
Chou, C.-P., & Hannaford, B. (1996) · IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation · doi:10.1109/70.481753 · Cited by 1,589
Novacheck, T. F. (1998) · Gait & Posture · doi:10.1016/s0966-6362(97)00038-6 · Cited by 1,257
The relation between force and velocity in human muscle
Wilkie, D. R. (1949) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.1949.sp004437 · Cited by 632
Electroactive shape-memory polyurethane composites incorporating carbon nanotubes
Cho, J. W., Kim, J. W., Jung, Y. C., & Goo, N. S. (2005) · Macromolecular Rapid Communications · doi:10.1002/marc.200400492 · Cited by 603
Mechanical Power Output From Striated Muscle During Cyclic Contraction
Josephson, R. K. (1985) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.114.1.493 · Cited by 419
Metadata
- Authors
- Hill, A. V.
- Venue
- The Journal of Physiology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1922-02-14
- Volume
- 56
- Issue
- 1-2
- Pages
- 19-41
- ISSN
- 0022-3751 (ISSN-L)
- 1469-7793
- OpenAlex
- W1989376998
- Cited by
- 325
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 7.14
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The maximum work and mechanical efficiency of human muscles, and their most economical speed. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1113/jphysiol.1922.sp001989
- The paper
- Hill, A. V. (1922). The maximum work and mechanical efficiency of human muscles, and their most economical speed. The Journal of Physiology. https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.1922.sp001989
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
