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Measurement of Angular Acceleration of a Rigid Body Using Linear Accelerometers
Abstract
The computation of angular acceleration of a rigid body from measured linear accelerations is a simple procedure, based on well-known kinematic principles. It can be shown that, in theory, a minimum of six linear accelerometers are required for a complete definition of the kinematics of a rigid body. However, recent attempts in impact biomechanics to determine general three-dimensional motion of body segments were unsuccessful when only six accelerometers were used. This paper demonstrates the cause for this inconsistency between theory and practice and specifies the conditions under which the method fails. In addition, an alternate method based on a special nine-accelerometer configuration is proposed. The stability and superiority of this approach are shown by the use of hypothetical as well as experimental data.
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Cited by
Guskiewicz, K. M., Mihalik, J. P., Shankar, V., Marshall, S. W., Crowell, D. H., Oliaro, S. M., Ciocca, M. F., & Hooker, D. N. (2007) · Neurosurgery · doi:10.1227/01.neu.0000306103.68635.1a · Cited by 423
Estimating Three-Dimensional Orientation of Human Body Parts by Inertial/Magnetic Sensing
Sabatini, A. M. (2011) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s110201489 · Cited by 349
Biomechanics of the head for Olympic boxer punches to the face
Walilko, T. J., Viano, D. C., & Bir, C. A. (2005) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsm.2004.014126 · Cited by 344
Siegmund, G. P., Guskiewicz, K. M., Marshall, S. W., DeMarco, A. L., & Bonin, S. J. (2016) · Annals of Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1007/s10439-015-1420-6 · Cited by 145
Quantification of essential tremor in writing and drawing
Elble, R. J., Brilliant, M., Leffler, K., & Higgins, C. (1996) · Movement Disorders · doi:10.1002/mds.870110113 · Cited by 117
Metadata
- Authors
- Padgaonkar, A. J., Krieger, K. W., & King, A. I.
- Venue
- Journal of Applied Mechanics
- Publisher
- ASME International
- Published
- 1975-09-01
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 552-556
- ISSN
- 0021-8936 (ISSN-L)
- 1528-9036
- OpenAlex
- W1969995353
- Cited by
- 590
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 4.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Padgaonkar, A. J., Krieger, K. W., & King, A. I. (1975). Measurement of Angular Acceleration of a Rigid Body Using Linear Accelerometers. Journal of Applied Mechanics. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3423640
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.