The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Anthropometric manikin for acoustic research
Abstract
A manikin for hearing aid and related acoustic research was designed with median human adult dimensions. Ear simulation matches the acoustic response with an auricle, an ear canal, and an eardrum that equal the median ear in dimensions, acoustic impedance and modes. Dimensions of torso and head are based on published anthropometric data, but the auricle is based on data obtained for this development. The ear canal and eardrum are adapted from the earlike coupler by Zwislocki. The ear entrance sound pressure was found to be relatively insensitive to surface or skin impedance of the head. Validating measurements show the manikin, designated KEMAR, to be like a median human in acoustic response to free fields. Subject Classification: 65.22, 65.80, 65.35,65.82.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
3-D sound for virtual reality and multimedia
Madole, D., & Begault, D. (1995) · Computer Music Journal · doi:10.2307/3680997 · Cited by 868
A Test for the Diagnosis of Dead Regions in the Cochlea
Moore, B. C. J., Huss, M., Vickers, D. A., Glasberg, B. R., & Alcántara, J. I. (2000) · British Journal of Audiology · doi:10.3109/03005364000000131 · Cited by 444
Moore, B. C. J. (1996) · Ear and Hearing · doi:10.1097/00003446-199604000-00007 · Cited by 273
Application of a Three-Dimensional Auditory Display in a Flight Task
Bronkhorst, A. W., Veltman, J. A. (., & Van Breda, L. (1996) · Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society · doi:10.1518/001872096778940859 · Cited by 100
Metadata
- Authors
- Burkhard, M. D., & Sachs, R. M.
- Venue
- The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
- Publisher
- Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
- Published
- 1975-07-01
- Volume
- 58
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 214-222
- ISSN
- 0001-4966 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-8524
- OpenAlex
- W1963527011
- Cited by
- 376
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 2.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Anthropometric manikin for acoustic research. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1121/1.380648
- The paper
- Burkhard, M. D., & Sachs, R. M. (1975). Anthropometric manikin for acoustic research. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.380648
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
