The DOI matches its Crossref record; 47 of the 47 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Development and Validation of a Functional Fitness Test for Community-Residing Older Adults
Open accessAbstract
Preventing or delaying the onset of physical frailty is an increasingly important goal because more individuals are living well into their 8th and 9th decades. We describe the development and validation of a functional fitness test battery that can assess the physiologic parameters that support physical mobility in older adults. The procedures involved in the test development were (a) developing a theoretical framework for the test items, (b) establishing an advisory panel of experts, (c) determining test selection criteria, (d) selecting the test items, and (e) establishing test reliability and validity. The complete battery consists of 6 items (and one alternative) designed to assess the physiologic parameters associated with independent functioning—lower and upper body strength, aerobic endurance, lower and upper body flexibility, and agility/dynamic balance. We also assessed body mass index as an estimate of body composition. We concluded that the tests met the established criteria for scientific rigor and feasibility for use in common community settings.
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Cites
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Physical Activity, Fitness, and Health
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Cited by
A 30-s chair-stand test as a measure of lower body strength in community-residing older adults.
Jones, C. J., Rikli, R. E., & Beam, W. C. (1999) · Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport · doi:10.1080/02701367.1999.10608028 · Cited by 2,921
Age-related decrease in physical activity and functional fitness among elderly men and women
Milanovic, Z., Jorgić, B., Trajković, N., Sporis, Pantelić, S., & James (2013) · Clinical Interventions in Aging · doi:10.2147/cia.s44112 · Cited by 779
“Test validity has been published by Rikli and Jones.(20) The test consists of six measures of functional fitness, as follows.”
Beaudart, C., Rolland, Y., Cruz-Jentoft, A. J., Bauer, J. M., Sieber, C., Cooper, C., Al-Daghri, N., Araujo de Carvalho, I., Bautmans, I., Bernabei, R., et al. (2019) · Calcified Tissue International · doi:10.1007/s00223-019-00545-w · Cited by 528
Structured Exercise after Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Colon Cancer
Courneya, K. S., Vardy, J. L., O’Callaghan, C. J., Gill, S., Friedenreich, C. M., Wong, R. K. S., Dhillon, H. M., Coyle, V., Chua, N. S., Jonker, D. J., et al. (2025) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa2502760 · Cited by 415
Bottaro, M., Machado, S. N., Nogueira, W., Scales, R., & Veloso, J. (2007) · European Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1007/s00421-006-0343-1 · Cited by 305
Metadata
- Authors
- Rikli, R. E., & Jones, C. J.
- Venue
- Journal of Aging and Physical Activity
- Publisher
- Human Kinetics
- Published
- 1999-04
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 129-161
- ISSN
- 1063-8652 (ISSN-L)
- 1543-267X
- OpenAlex
- W2139994949
- Cited by
- 2,083
- References
- 47
- FWCI
- 5.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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