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A Reversibly Switching Surface

Lahann, Joerg, Mitragotri, Samir, Tran, Thanh-Nga, Kaido, Hiroki, Sundaram, Jagannathan, Choi, Insung S., Hoffer, Saskia, Somorjai, Gabor A., Langer, Robert·2003·Science

Abstract

We report the design of surfaces that exhibit dynamic changes in interfacial properties, such as wettability, in response to an electrical potential. The change in wetting behavior was caused by surface-confined, single-layered molecules undergoing conformational transitions between a hydrophilic and a moderately hydrophobic state. Reversible conformational transitions were confirmed at a molecular level with the use of sum-frequency generation spectroscopy and at a macroscopic level with the use of contact angle measurements. This type of surface design enables amplification of molecular-level conformational transitions to macroscopic changes in surface properties without altering the chemical identity of the surface. Such reversibly switching surfaces may open previously unknown opportunities in interfacial engineering.

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Metadata

Authors
Lahann, J., Mitragotri, S., Tran, T.-N., Kaido, H., Sundaram, J., Choi, I. S., Hoffer, S., Somorjai, G. A., & Langer, R.
Venue
Science
Published
2003-01-17
Volume
299
Issue
5605
Pages
371-374
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W1966751543
Cited by
1,115
References
0
FWCI
46.60
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Reversibly Switching Surface. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1078933
The paper
Lahann, J., Mitragotri, S., Tran, T.-N., Kaido, H., Sundaram, J., Choi, I. S., Hoffer, S., Somorjai, G. A., & Langer, R. (2003). A Reversibly Switching Surface. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1078933

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.