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Simulation of Recent Southern Hemisphere Climate Change
Abstract
Recent observations indicate that climate change over the high latitudes of the Southern Hemisphere is dominated by a strengthening of the circumpolar westerly flow that extends from the surface to the stratosphere. Here we demonstrate that the seasonality, structure, and amplitude of the observed climate trends are simulated in a state-of-the-art atmospheric model run with high vertical resolution that is forced solely by prescribed stratospheric ozone depletion. The results provide evidence that anthropogenic emissions of ozonedepleting gases have had a distinct impact on climate not only at stratospheric levels but at Earth's surface as well.
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Citations
Cited by
Ocean Deoxygenation in a Warming World
Keeling, R. F., Körtzinger, A., & Gruber, N. (2010) · Annual Review of Marine Science · doi:10.1146/annurev.marine.010908.163855 · Cited by 1,712
Warming of the Antarctic ice-sheet surface since the 1957 International Geophysical Year
Steig, E. J., Schneider, D. P., Rutherford, S. D., Mann, M. E., Comiso, J. C., & Shindell, D. T. (2009) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature07669 · Cited by 733
Contributions of External Forcings to Southern Annular Mode Trends
Arblaster, J. M., & Meehl, G. A. (2006) · Journal of Climate · doi:10.1175/jcli3774.1 · Cited by 549
Falvey, M., & Garreaud, R. D. (2009) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres · doi:10.1029/2008jd010519 · Cited by 443
Assessing recent trends in high-latitude Southern Hemisphere surface climate
Jones, J. M., Gille, S. T., Goosse, H., Abram, N. J., Canziani, P. O., Charman, D. J., Clem, K. R., Crosta, X., de Lavergne, C., Eisenman, I., et al. (2016) · Nature Climate Change · doi:10.1038/nclimate3103 · Cited by 359
Metadata
- Authors
- Gillett, N. P., & Thompson, D. W. J.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2003-10-10
- Volume
- 302
- Issue
- 5643
- Pages
- 273-275
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2000999944
- Cited by
- 606
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 17.69
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
