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How Particles Nucleate and Grow

Kulmala, Markku·2003·Science

Abstract

Aerosol particles are ubiquitous in Earth's atmosphere, influencing the quality of life through their climatic and health effects and by affecting visibility. In recent years, the formation and growth of nanometer-scale particles have been observed in situ in many different atmospheric environments, including urban plumes, clean Arctic air, the continental boundary layer, and coastal environments. However, as [Kulmala][1] explains in his Perspective, the mechanisms of atmospheric nucleation have not yet been resolved. An interdisciplinary approach involving laboratory experiments, continuous field observations, new theories, and dynamic models will be required to determine which mechanisms dominate in different environments. [1]: http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/302/5647/1000

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Metadata

Authors
Kulmala, M.
Venue
Science
Published
2003-11-07
Volume
302
Issue
5647
Pages
1000-1001
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W1546521529
Cited by
588
References
0
FWCI
16.68
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: How Particles Nucleate and Grow. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1090848
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Kulmala, M. (2003). How Particles Nucleate and Grow. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1090848

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