The DOI matches its Crossref record.
A Generalized Approach to the Modification of Solid Surfaces
Abstract
Interfacial interactions underpin phenomena ranging from adhesion to surface wetting. Here, we describe a simple, rapid, and robust approach to modifying solid surfaces, based on an ultrathin cross-linkable film of a random copolymer, which does not rely on specific surface chemistries. Specifically, thin films of benzocyclobutene-functionalized random copolymers of styrene and methyl methacrylate were spin coated or transferred, then thermally cross-linked on a wide variety of metal, metal oxide, semiconductor, and polymeric surfaces, producing a coating with a controlled thickness and well-defined surface energy. The process described can be easily implemented and adapted to other systems.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Mussel-inspired surface chemistry for multifunctional coatings
Lee, H., Dellatore, S. M., Miller, W. M., & Messersmith, P. B. (2007) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1147241 · Cited by 10,965
The convergence of synthetic organic and polymer chemistries
Hawker, C. J., & Wooley, K. L. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1109778 · Cited by 1,298
Self-citationEvolution of Block Copolymer Lithography to Highly Ordered Square Arrays
Tang, C., Lennon, E. M., Fredrickson, G. H., Kramer, E. J., & Hawker, C. J. (2008) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1162950 · Cited by 624
Self-citationPolarity-switching top coats enable orientation of sub-10-nm block copolymer domains
Bates, C. M., Seshimo, T., Maher, M. J., Durand, W. J., Cushen, J. D., Dean, L. M., Blachut, G., Ellison, C. J., & Willson, C. G. (2012) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1226046 · Cited by 385
Microdomain Orientation of PS-b-PMMA by Controlled Interfacial Interactions
Ham, S., Shin, C., Kim, E., Ryu, D. Y., Jeong, U., Russell, T. P., & Hawker, C. J. (2008) · Macromolecules · doi:10.1021/ma8007338 · Cited by 238
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Ryu, D. Y., Shin, K., Drockenmuller, E., Hawker, C. J., & Russell, T. P.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2005-04-08
- Volume
- 308
- Issue
- 5719
- Pages
- 236-239
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2038914366
- Cited by
- 516
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 17.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Generalized Approach to the Modification of Solid Surfaces. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1106604
- The paper
- Ryu, D. Y., Shin, K., Drockenmuller, E., Hawker, C. J., & Russell, T. P. (2005). A Generalized Approach to the Modification of Solid Surfaces. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1106604
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.