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Cited by 1,172

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Rapid Acidification of the Ocean During the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum

Open access
Zachos, James C., Röhl, Ursula, Schellenberg, Stephen A., Sluijs, Appy, Hodell, David A., Kelly, Daniel C., Thomas, Ellen, Nicolo, Micah, Raffi, Isabella, Lourens, Lucas J., McCarren, Heather, Kroon, Dick·2005·Science

Abstract

The Paleocene-Eocene thermal maximum (PETM) has been attributed to the rapid release of ∼2000 × 10 9 metric tons of carbon in the form of methane. In theory, oxidation and ocean absorption of this carbon should have lowered deep-sea pH, thereby triggering a rapid (<10,000-year) shoaling of the calcite compensation depth (CCD), followed by gradual recovery. Here we present geochemical data from five new South Atlantic deep-sea sections that constrain the timing and extent of massive sea-floor carbonate dissolution coincident with the PETM. The sections, from between 2.7 and 4.8 kilometers water depth, are marked by a prominent clay layer, the character of which indicates that the CCD shoaled rapidly (<10,000 years) by more than 2 kilometers and recovered gradually (>100,000 years). These findings indicate that a large mass of carbon (»2000 × 10 9 metric tons of carbon) dissolved in the ocean at the Paleocene-Eocene boundary and that permanent sequestration of this carbon occurred through silicate weathering feedback.

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Metadata

Authors
Zachos, J. C., Röhl, U., Schellenberg, S. A., Sluijs, A., Hodell, D. A., Kelly, D. C., Thomas, E., Nicolo, M., Raffi, I., Lourens, L. J., McCarren, H., & Kroon, D.
Venue
Science
Published
2005-06-10
Volume
308
Issue
5728
Pages
1611-1615
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2130957548
Cited by
1,172
References
2
FWCI
40.90
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Rapid Acidification of the Ocean During the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1109004
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Zachos, J. C., Röhl, U., Schellenberg, S. A., Sluijs, A., Hodell, D. A., Kelly, D. C., Thomas, E., Nicolo, M., Raffi, I., Lourens, L. J., McCarren, H., & Kroon, D. (2005). Rapid Acidification of the Ocean During the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1109004

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