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Cited by 336

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

CDK2-Dependent Phosphorylation of FOXO1 as an Apoptotic Response to DNA Damage

Huang, Haojie, Regan, Kevin M., Lou, Zhenkun, Chen, Junjie, Tindall, Donald J.·2006·Science

Abstract

The function of cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) is often abolished after DNA damage. The inhibition of CDK2 plays a central role in DNA damage–induced cell cycle arrest and DNA repair. However, whether CDK2 also influences the survival of cells under genotoxic stress is unknown. Forkhead box O (FOXO) transcription factors are emerging as key regulators of cell survival. CDK2 specifically phosphorylated FOXO1 at serine-249 (Ser 249 ) in vitro and in vivo. Phosphorylation of Ser 249 resulted in cytoplasmic localization and inhibition of FOXO1. This phosphorylation was abrogated upon DNA damage through the cell cycle checkpoint pathway that is dependent on the protein kinases Chk1 and Chk2. Moreover, silencing of FOXO1 by small interfering RNA diminished DNA damage–induced death in both p53-deficient and p53-proficient cells. This effect was reversed by restored expression of FOXO1 in a manner depending on phosphorylation of Ser 249 . Functional interaction between CDK2 and FOXO1 provides a mechanism that regulates apoptotic cell death after DNA strand breakage.

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Metadata

Authors
Huang, H., Regan, K. M., Lou, Z., Chen, J., & Tindall, D. J.
Venue
Science
Published
2006-10-13
Volume
314
Issue
5797
Pages
294-297
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2056677650
Cited by
336
References
6
FWCI
8.23
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: CDK2-Dependent Phosphorylation of FOXO1 as an Apoptotic Response to DNA Damage. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1130512
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Huang, H., Regan, K. M., Lou, Z., Chen, J., & Tindall, D. J. (2006). CDK2-Dependent Phosphorylation of FOXO1 as an Apoptotic Response to DNA Damage. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1130512

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