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Nanoparticle Polymer Composites: Where Two Small Worlds Meet
Abstract
The mixing of polymers and nanoparticles is opening pathways for engineering flexible composites that exhibit advantageous electrical, optical, or mechanical properties. Recent advances reveal routes to exploit both enthalpic and entropic interactions so as to direct the spatial distribution of nanoparticles and thereby control the macroscopic performance of the material. For example, by tailoring the particle coating and size, researchers have created self-healing materials for improved sustainability and self-corralling rods for photovoltaic applications. A challenge for future studies is to create hierarchically structured composites in which each sublayer contributes a distinct function to yield a mechanically integrated, multifunctional material.
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Cited by
Polymer/Silica Nanocomposites: Preparation, Characterization, Properties, and Applications
Zou, H., Wu, S., & Shen, J. (2008) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr068035q · Cited by 2,121
Yuk, H., Lu, B., & Zhao, X. (2019) · Chemical Society Reviews · doi:10.1039/c8cs00595h · Cited by 2,108
Self-Healing Polymers and Composites
Blaiszik, B. J., Kramer, S. L. B., Olugebefola, S. C., Moore, J. S., Sottos, N. R., & White, S. R. (2010) · Annual Review of Materials Research · doi:10.1146/annurev-matsci-070909-104532 · Cited by 1,505
Shape-memory polymers and their composites: stimulus methods and applications
Leng, J., Lan, X., Liu, Y., & Du, S. (2011) · Progress in Materials Science · doi:10.1016/j.pmatsci.2011.03.001 · Cited by 1,495
Directing the self-assembly of block copolymers
Darling, S. B. (2007) · Progress in Polymer Science · doi:10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2007.05.004 · Cited by 1,019
Metadata
- Authors
- Balazs, A. C., Emrick, T., & Russell, T. P.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2006-11-17
- Volume
- 314
- Issue
- 5802
- Pages
- 1107-1110
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2008342341
- Cited by
- 2,593
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 86.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.