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Assembly Mechanism of the Contractile Ring for Cytokinesis by Fission Yeast

Vavylonis, Dimitrios, Wu, Jian-Qiu, Hao, Steven, O'Shaughnessy, Ben, Pollard, Thomas D.·2008·Science

Abstract

Animals and fungi assemble a contractile ring of actin filaments and the motor protein myosin to separate into individual daughter cells during cytokinesis. We used fluorescence microscopy of live fission yeast cells to observe that membrane-bound nodes containing myosin were broadly distributed around the cell equator and assembled into a contractile ring through stochastic motions, after a meshwork of dynamic actin filaments appeared. Analysis of node motions and numerical simulations supported a mechanism whereby transient connections are established when myosins in one node capture and exert force on actin filaments growing from other nodes.

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Metadata

Authors
Vavylonis, D., Wu, J.-Q., Hao, S., O'Shaughnessy, B., & Pollard, T. D.
Venue
Science
Published
2008-01-04
Volume
319
Issue
5859
Pages
97-100
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2056889742
Cited by
362
References
0
FWCI
7.68
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Assembly Mechanism of the Contractile Ring for Cytokinesis by Fission Yeast. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1151086
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Vavylonis, D., Wu, J.-Q., Hao, S., O'Shaughnessy, B., & Pollard, T. D. (2008). Assembly Mechanism of the Contractile Ring for Cytokinesis by Fission Yeast. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1151086

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.