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Self-Assembly of Large and Small Molecules into Hierarchically Ordered Sacs and Membranes

Capito, Ramille M., Azevedo, Helena S., Velichko, Yuri S., Mata, Alvaro, Stupp, Samuel I.·2008·Science

Abstract

We report here the self-assembly of macroscopic sacs and membranes at the interface between two aqueous solutions, one containing a megadalton polymer and the other, small self-assembling molecules bearing opposite charge. The resulting structures have a highly ordered architecture in which nanofiber bundles align and reorient by nearly 90° as the membrane grows. The formation of a diffusion barrier upon contact between the two liquids prevents their chaotic mixing. We hypothesize that growth of the membrane is then driven by a dynamic synergy between osmotic pressure of ions and static self-assembly. These robust, self-sealing macroscopic structures offer opportunities in many areas, including the formation of privileged environments for cells, immune barriers, new biological assays, and self-assembly of ordered thick membranes for diverse applications.

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Metadata

Authors
Capito, R. M., Azevedo, H. S., Velichko, Y. S., Mata, A., & Stupp, S. I.
Venue
Science
Published
2008-03-28
Volume
319
Issue
5871
Pages
1812-1816
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W1982304014
Cited by
601
References
0
FWCI
18.74
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Self-Assembly of Large and Small Molecules into Hierarchically Ordered Sacs and Membranes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1154586
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Capito, R. M., Azevedo, H. S., Velichko, Y. S., Mata, A., & Stupp, S. I. (2008). Self-Assembly of Large and Small Molecules into Hierarchically Ordered Sacs and Membranes. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1154586

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.