The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Reviewing Peer Review
Abstract
Peer review, in which experts in the field scrutinize and critique scientific results prior to publication, is fundamental to scientific progress, and the achievements of science in the last century are an endorsement of its value. Peer review influences more than just science. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and other similar advisory groups base their judgments on peer-reviewed literature, and this is part of their success. Many legal decisions and regulations also depend on peer-reviewed science. Thus, thorough, expert review of research results--without compensation--is an obligation that scientists shoulder for both science and the general public.
Overview
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Cites
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Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“and the same papers being reviewed multiple times due to high rejection rates [1].”
From Can LLM feedback enhance review quality? A randomized study of 20K reviews at ICLR 2025 (2025) · cites this paper as [1]
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Shore, S. N. (2011) · EAS Publications Series · doi:10.1051/eas/1149003
Dynamic patterns of open review process
Zhao, Z.-D., Chen, J., Lu, Y.-C., Zhao, N., Jiang, D., & Wang, B.-H. (2021) · Physica A Statistical Mechanics and its Applications · doi:10.1016/j.physa.2021.126245
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Eve, M. P., Gadie, R., Odeniyi, V., & Parvin, S. (2022) · Digital humanities research · doi:10.1515/9783839455845-006 · Cited by 2
Illingworth, S. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-96829-8_7
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end, E. (2023) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/ny58t
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Peer-review ownership in the AI era
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Peer review content and communication in biomedical journals
Glonti, K. (2020) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/3b04ecc8zfeadz40e2z85cbz40e2222f94d4
Main, D. C., & Tilbury, C. R. (2026) · African Journal of Herpetology · doi:10.1080/21564574.2025.2595158
Estuaries and Coasts Data Explains Why Peer Review is Slow and There is a Reviewing Crisis
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Sarel, R. (2026) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.6535239
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Metadata
- Authors
- Alberts, B., Hanson, B., & Kelner, K. L.
- Affiliations
- Bruce Alberts is the Editor-in-Chief of Science.
- Brooks Hanson is Deputy Editor for physical sciences at Science.
- Katrina L. Kelner is Deputy Editor for life sciences at Science.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2008-07-04
- Volume
- 321
- Issue
- 5885
- Pages
- 15-15
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W1968836033
- Cited by
- 119
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 10 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 6 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 9
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Library and Information Sciences › Publishing and Scholarly Communication
- Social Sciences › Library and Information Sciences › Academic Publishing and Open Access
- Social Sciences › Library and Information Sciences › Academic Writing and Publishing
- Keywords
- peer review, scholarly publishing, scientific integrity, science policy, IPCC, science and law, role of scientists
- MeSH terms
- Periodicals as Topic, Publishing, Peer Review, Research
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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