The DOI matches its Crossref record; 24 of the 24 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Confined Crystallization of Polyethylene Oxide in Nanolayer Assemblies
Abstract
The design and fabrication of ultrathin polymer layers are of increasing importance because of the rapid development of nanoscience and nanotechnology. Confined, two-dimensional crystallization of polymers presents challenges and opportunities due to the long-chain, covalently bonded nature of the macromolecule. Using an innovative layer-multiplying coextrusion process to obtain assemblies with thousands of polymer nanolayers, we discovered a morphology that emerges as confined polyethylene oxide (PEO) layers are made progressively thinner. When the thickness is confined to 20 nanometers, the PEO crystallizes as single, high-aspect-ratio lamellae that resemble single crystals. Unexpectedly, the crystallization habit imparts two orders of magnitude reduction in the gas permeability.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Whitesides, G. M., & Grzybowski, B. (2002) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1070821 · Cited by 7,439
Block Copolymer Thermodynamics: Theory and Experiment
Bates, F. S., & Fredrickson, G. H. (1990) · Annual Review of Physical Chemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.pc.41.100190.002521 · Cited by 3,960
Geil, P. H. (1963) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 896
Principles of polymer morphology
(1981) · Materials Research Bulletin · doi:10.1016/0025-5408(81)90034-9 · Cited by 741
Cussler, E. L., Hughes, S. E., Ward, W. J., & Aris, R. (1988) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/s0376-7388(00)80877-7 · Cited by 573
Structure in Thin and Ultrathin Spin-Cast Polymer Films
Frank, C. W., Rao, V., Despotopoulou, M. M., Pease, R. F. W., Hinsberg, W. D., Miller, R. D., & Rabolt, J. F. (1996) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.273.5277.912 · Cited by 473
Zhu, L., Cheng, S. Z. D., Calhoun, B. H., Ge, Q., Quirk, R. P., Thomas, E. L., Hsiao, B. S., Yeh, F., & Lotz, B. (2000) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja000275e · Cited by 400
Mavromatos, N. E., & Eleftherios Papantonopoulos, A. (2002) · Cited by 394
Barrier Polymers and Structures
(1990) · ACS Symposium Series · doi:10.1021/bk-1990-0423 · Cited by 246
Crystallization in Oriented Semicrystalline Diblock Copolymers
Hamley, I. W., Fairclough, J. P. A., Terrill, N. J., Ryan, A. J., Lipic, P. M., Bates, F. S., & Towns-Andrews, E. (1996) · Macromolecules · doi:10.1021/ma960343a · Cited by 223
Cited by
Confined crystallization of polymeric materials
Michell, R. M., & Müller, A. J. (2016) · Progress in Polymer Science · doi:10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2015.10.007 · Cited by 351
Zhang, X., Xu, Y., Zhang, X., Wu, H., Shen, J., Chen, R., Xiong, Y., Li, J., & Guo, S. (2019) · Progress in Polymer Science · doi:10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2018.10.002 · Cited by 325
Duran, H., Steinhart, M., Butt, H.-J., & Floudas, G. (2011) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl200153c · Cited by 197
Confinement effects on polymer crystallization: From droplets to alumina nanopores
Michell, R. M., Blaszczyk-Lezak, I., Mijangos, C., & Müller, A. J. (2013) · Polymer · doi:10.1016/j.polymer.2013.05.029 · Cited by 184
Fractionated crystallization in semicrystalline polymers
Sangroniz, L., Wang, B., Su, Y., Liu, G., Cavallo, D., Wang, D., & Müller, A. J. (2021) · Progress in Polymer Science · doi:10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2021.101376 · Cited by 108
Metadata
- Authors
- Wang, H., Keum, J. K., Hiltner, A., Baer, E., Freeman, B., Rozanski, A., & Galeski, A.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2009-02-06
- Volume
- 323
- Issue
- 5915
- Pages
- 757-760
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2094911312
- Cited by
- 384
- References
- 24
- FWCI
- 17.84
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Confined Crystallization of Polyethylene Oxide in Nanolayer Assemblies. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1164601
- The paper
- Wang, H., Keum, J. K., Hiltner, A., Baer, E., Freeman, B., Rozanski, A., & Galeski, A. (2009). Confined Crystallization of Polyethylene Oxide in Nanolayer Assemblies. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1164601
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.