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Dust Formation in a Galaxy with Primitive Abundances
Open accessAbstract
Interstellar dust plays a crucial role in the evolution of galaxies. It governs the chemistry and physics of the interstellar medium. In the local universe, dust forms primarily in the ejecta from stars, but its composition and origin in galaxies at very early times remain controversial. We report observational evidence of dust forming around a carbon star in a nearby galaxy with a low abundance of heavy elements, 25 times lower than the solar abundance. The production of dust by a carbon star in a galaxy with such primitive abundances raises the possibility that carbon stars contributed carbonaceous dust in the early universe.
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Mass-loss rates in low metallicity C-rich AGB stars in nearby galaxies are of a similar magnitude to AGB stars in our Galaxy.
“Observations showed that mass-loss rates in low metallicity C-rich AGB stars in nearby galaxies are of a similar magnitude to AGB stars in our Galaxy (e.g., Sloan et al. 2009; Lagadec et al. 2009).”
From The Dawes Review 2: Nucleosynthesis and Stellar Yields of Low- and Intermediate-Mass Single Stars (2014) · cites this paper as Sloan et al. 2009
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The Dawes Review 2: Nucleosynthesis and Stellar Yields of Low- and Intermediate-Mass Single Stars
Karakas, A. I., & Lattanzio, J. C. (2014) · Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia · doi:10.1017/pasa.2014.21 · Cited by 735
“Observations showed that mass-loss rates in low metallicity C-rich AGB stars in nearby galaxies are of a similar magnitude to AGB stars in our Galaxy (e.g., Sloan et al. 2009; Lagadec et al. 2009).”
Background
Metadata
- Authors
- Sloan, G. C., Matsuura, M., Zijlstra, A. A., Lagadec, E., Groenewegen, M. A. T., Wood, P. R., Szyszka, C., Bernard-Salas, J., & van Loon, J. T.
- Affiliations
- Cornell University (US)
- Australian National University (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Sloan, G. C.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2009-01-16
- Volume
- 323
- Issue
- 5912
- Pages
- 353-355
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2057803033
- Cited by
- 73
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 5.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- hdl.handle.net
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) (publishedVersion)
- ANU Open Research (Australian National University) (submittedVersion)
- UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
- ORCA Online Research @Cardiff (Cardiff University) (submittedVersion)
- Open Research Online (The Open University) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Science and Technology Facilities Council (ST/G002355/1, PP/F000057/1, PP/D000955/1, ST/F003196/1)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
- Keywords
- carbon stars, low-metallicity galaxies, carbonaceous dust, early universe, stellar ejecta, interstellar medium, dust provenance
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