Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 431

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 27 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Enhanced Modern Heat Transfer to the Arctic by Warm Atlantic Water

Spielhagen, Robert F., Werner, Kirstin, Sørensen, Steffen Aagaard, Zamelczyk, Katarzyna, Kandiano, Evguenia, Budeus, Gereon, Husum, Katrine, Marchitto, Thomas M., Hald, Morten·2011·Science

Abstract

Water flow from the Atlantic Ocean into the Arctic through the Fram Strait is warmer than at any time in the past 2000 years.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1126/science.1197397

Cites

27 of 27 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 27 references

Cited by

See all 431

Metadata

Authors
Spielhagen, R. F., Werner, K., Sørensen, S. A., Zamelczyk, K., Kandiano, E., Budeus, G., Husum, K., Marchitto, T. M., & Hald, M.
Venue
Science
Published
2011-01-28
Volume
331
Issue
6016
Pages
450-453
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2104490095
Cited by
431
References
27
FWCI
19.62
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Enhanced Modern Heat Transfer to the Arctic by Warm Atlantic Water. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1197397
The paper
Spielhagen, R. F., Werner, K., Sørensen, S. A., Zamelczyk, K., Kandiano, E., Budeus, G., Husum, K., Marchitto, T. M., & Hald, M. (2011). Enhanced Modern Heat Transfer to the Arctic by Warm Atlantic Water. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1197397

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.