The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Consequence of Tree Pests and Diseases for Ecosystem Services
Abstract
Dead Wood: Trees can be affected by a wide variety of diseases caused by insects, fungi, and other pathogens. Such diseases often make the headlines—particularly when iconic tree species are affected—for example, in the case of the ash dieback currently spreading through Europe, or the chestnut blight that devastated American chestnut trees. But what is the effect of these diseases on ecosystem services performed by trees in natural and managed ecosystems? Boyd et al. (p. 10.1126/science.1235773 ) review the spread of tree diseases, as a result of globalization and climate change, and analyze the resulting damage to timber and fruit production, to climate regulation, and to parks and woodlands caused by tree diseases.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Primary forests are irreplaceable for sustaining tropical biodiversity
Gibson, L., Lee, T. M., Koh, L. P., Brook, B. W., Gardner, T. A., Barlow, J., Peres, C. A., Bradshaw, C. J. A., Laurance, W. F., Lovejoy, T. E., et al. (2011) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature10425 · Cited by 2,147
Biodiversity Conservation: Challenges Beyond 2010
Rands, M. R. W., Adams, W. M., Bennun, L., Butchart, S. H. M., Clements, A., Coomes, D., Entwistle, A., Hodge, I., Kapos, V., Scharlemann, J. P. W., et al. (2010) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1189138 · Cited by 1,180
Bringing Ecosystem Services into Economic Decision-Making: Land Use in the United Kingdom
Bateman, I. J., Harwood, A. R., Mace, G. M., Watson, R. T., Abson, D. J., Andrews, B., Binner, A., Crowe, A., Day, B. H., Dugdale, S., et al. (2013) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1234379 · Cited by 1,031
Fettig, C. J., Klepzig, K. D., Billings, R. F., Munson, A. S., Nebeker, T. E., Negrón, J. F., & Nowak, J. T. (2007) · Forest Ecology and Management · doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2006.10.011 · Cited by 529
Historical Accumulation of Nonindigenous Forest Pests in the Continental United States
Aukema, J. E., McCullough, D. G., Von Holle, B., Liebhold, A. M., Britton, K., & Frankel, S. J. (2010) · BioScience · doi:10.1525/bio.2010.60.11.5 · Cited by 454
Barakat, A., DiLoreto, D. S., Zhang, Y., Smith, C., Baier, K., Powell, W. A., Wheeler, N., Sederoff, R., & Carlson, J. E. (2009) · BMC Plant Biology · doi:10.1186/1471-2229-9-51 · Cited by 243
Jacobs, D. F. (2007) · Biological Conservation · doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2007.03.013 · Cited by 142
Cited by
Biodiversity inhibits parasites: Broad evidence for the dilution effect
Civitello, D. J., Cohen, J., Fatima, H., Halstead, N. T., Liriano, J., McMahon, T. A., Ortega, C. N., Sauer, E. L., Sehgal, T., Young, S., et al. (2015) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1506279112 · Cited by 758
Exploring the multiple land degradation pathways across the planet
Prăvălie, R. (2021) · Earth-Science Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2021.103689 · Cited by 322
Invasive alien pests threaten the carbon stored in Europe’s forests
Seidl, R., Klonner, G., Rammer, W., Essl, F., Moreno, A., Neumann, M., & Dullinger, S. (2018) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-018-04096-w · Cited by 153
Non-native Species, Ecosystem Services, and Human Well-Being
Vilà, M., & Hulme, P. E. (2017) · Impact of Biological Invasions on Ecosystem Services · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-45121-3_1 · Cited by 99
McIntire, C. D., & Vieira, P. (2025) · Forest Pathology · doi:10.1111/efp.70014 · Cited by 5
Metadata
- Authors
- Boyd, I. L., Freer-Smith, P. H., Gilligan, C. A., & Godfray, H. C. J.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2013-11-15
- Volume
- 342
- Issue
- 6160
- Pages
- 1235773-1235773
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2011688956
- Cited by
- 557
- References
- 7
- FWCI
- 24.75
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Consequence of Tree Pests and Diseases for Ecosystem Services. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1235773
- The paper
- Boyd, I. L., Freer-Smith, P. H., Gilligan, C. A., & Godfray, H. C. J. (2013). The Consequence of Tree Pests and Diseases for Ecosystem Services. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1235773
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.