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In Vivo Gene Transfer with Retroviral Vector-Producer Cells for Treatment of Experimental Brain Tumors

Culver, Kenneth W., Ram, Zvi, Wallbridge, Stuart, Ishii, Hiroyuki, Oldfield, Edward H., Blaese, R. Michael·1992·Science

Abstract

Direct in situ introduction of exogenous genes into proliferating tumors could provide an effective therapeutic approach for treatment of localized tumors. Rats with a cerebral glioma were given an intratumoral stereotaxic injection of murine fibroblasts that were producing a retroviral vector in which the herpes simplex thymidine kinase (HS-tk) gene had been inserted. After 5 days during which the HS-tk retroviral vectors that were produced in situ transduced the neighboring proliferating glioma cells, the rats were treated with the anti-herpes drug ganciclovir. Gliomas in the ganciclovir- and vector-treated rats regressed completely both macroscopically and microscopically. This technique exploits what was previously considered to be a disadvantage of retroviral vectors—that is, their inability to transfer genes into nondividing cells. Instead, this feature of retroviruses is used to target gene delivery to dividing tumor cells and to spare nondividing neural tissue.

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Metadata

Authors
Culver, K. W., Ram, Z., Wallbridge, S., Ishii, H., Oldfield, E. H., & Blaese, R. M.
Venue
Science
Published
1992-06-12
Volume
256
Issue
5063
Pages
1550-1552
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2016138321
Cited by
1,509
References
0
FWCI
67.40
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: In Vivo Gene Transfer with Retroviral Vector-Producer Cells for Treatment of Experimental Brain Tumors. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1317968
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Culver, K. W., Ram, Z., Wallbridge, S., Ishii, H., Oldfield, E. H., & Blaese, R. M. (1992). In Vivo Gene Transfer with Retroviral Vector-Producer Cells for Treatment of Experimental Brain Tumors. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1317968

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.