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Calcium Channels Coupled to Glutamate Release Identified by ω-Aga-IVA

Turner, Timothy J., Adams, Michael E., Dunlap, Kathleen·1992·Science

Abstract

Presynaptic calcium channels are crucial elements of neuronal excitation-secretion coupling. In mammalian brain, they have been difficult to characterize because most presynaptic terminals are too small to probe with electrodes, and available pharmacological tools such as dihydropyridines and ω-conotoxin are largely ineffective. Subsecond measurements of synaptosomal glutamate release have now been used to assess presynaptic calcium channel activity in order to study the action of peptide toxins from the venom of the funnel web spider Agelenopsis aperta , which is known to inhibit dihydropyridine and ω-conotoxin-resistant neuronal calcium currents. A presynaptic calcium channel important in glutamate release is shown to be ω-Aga-IVA sensitive and ω-conotoxin resistant.

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Metadata

Authors
Turner, T. J., Adams, M. E., & Dunlap, K.
Venue
Science
Published
1992-10-09
Volume
258
Issue
5080
Pages
310-313
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2076980678
Cited by
297
References
0
FWCI
12.98
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Calcium Channels Coupled to Glutamate Release Identified by ω-Aga-IVA. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1357749
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Turner, T. J., Adams, M. E., & Dunlap, K. (1992). Calcium Channels Coupled to Glutamate Release Identified by ω-Aga-IVA. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1357749

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