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Impact of Population Growth: Complacency concerning this component of man's predicament is unjustified and counterproductive.
Abstract
There have been some questionable assertions relating to population growth. The most serious of these is the notion that the size and growth rate of the U.S. population are only minor contributors to this countrys adverse impact on local and global environment. The discussion in this article centers around 5 theorems which demonstrate the following: 1) population growth causes a disproportionate negative impact on the environment 2) the control of population is necessary but not sufficient means of seeing us through the whole crisis of environmental deterioration 3) population density is a poor measure of population pressure 4) environment as a term must be broadly construed to include physical environment of urban ghettos as well as the human behavioral environment and 5) theoratical solutions to out problems are not operational and some times are not solutions. The paper concludes that population control the redirection of technology the transition from open to closed resouce cycles the equitable distribution of opportunity and the ingredients of prosperity must all be accomplished if there is to be a future worth living.
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Cited by
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van Vuuren, D. P., Edmonds, J., Kainuma, M., Riahi, K., Thomson, A., Hibbard, K., Hurtt, G. C., Kram, T., Krey, V., Lamarque, J.-F., et al. (2011) · Climatic Change · doi:10.1007/s10584-011-0148-z · Cited by 7,741
The causes of land-use and land-cover change: moving beyond the myths
Lambin, E. F., Turner, B. L., Geist, H. J., Agbola, S. B., Angelsen, A., Bruce, J. W., Coomes, O. T., Dirzo, R., Fischer, G., Folke, C., et al. (2001) · Global Environmental Change · doi:10.1016/s0959-3780(01)00007-3 · Cited by 3,788
Principles for a sustainable circular economy
Velenturf, A. P. M., & Purnell, P. (2021) · Sustainable Production and Consumption · doi:10.1016/j.spc.2021.02.018 · Cited by 1,350
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Brown, K. W., & Kasser, T. (2005) · Social Indicators Research · doi:10.1007/s11205-004-8207-8 · Cited by 1,098
Metadata
- Authors
- Ehrlich, P. R., & Holdren, J. P.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1971-03-26
- Volume
- 171
- Issue
- 3977
- Pages
- 1212-1217
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W1997466867
- Cited by
- 3,584
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 65.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Impact of Population Growth: Complacency concerning this component of man's predicament is unjustified and counterproductive. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.171.3977.1212
- The paper
- Ehrlich, P. R., & Holdren, J. P. (1971). Impact of Population Growth: Complacency concerning this component of man's predicament is unjustified and counterproductive. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.171.3977.1212
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.