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Cited by 3,584

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Impact of Population Growth: Complacency concerning this component of man's predicament is unjustified and counterproductive.

Ehrlich, Paul R., Holdren, John P.·1971·Science

Abstract

There have been some questionable assertions relating to population growth. The most serious of these is the notion that the size and growth rate of the U.S. population are only minor contributors to this countrys adverse impact on local and global environment. The discussion in this article centers around 5 theorems which demonstrate the following: 1) population growth causes a disproportionate negative impact on the environment 2) the control of population is necessary but not sufficient means of seeing us through the whole crisis of environmental deterioration 3) population density is a poor measure of population pressure 4) environment as a term must be broadly construed to include physical environment of urban ghettos as well as the human behavioral environment and 5) theoratical solutions to out problems are not operational and some times are not solutions. The paper concludes that population control the redirection of technology the transition from open to closed resouce cycles the equitable distribution of opportunity and the ingredients of prosperity must all be accomplished if there is to be a future worth living.

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Metadata

Authors
Ehrlich, P. R., & Holdren, J. P.
Venue
Science
Published
1971-03-26
Volume
171
Issue
3977
Pages
1212-1217
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W1997466867
Cited by
3,584
References
0
FWCI
65.25
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Impact of Population Growth: Complacency concerning this component of man's predicament is unjustified and counterproductive. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.171.3977.1212
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Ehrlich, P. R., & Holdren, J. P. (1971). Impact of Population Growth: Complacency concerning this component of man's predicament is unjustified and counterproductive. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.171.3977.1212

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.