Cited by 76Memory and Neural MechanismsSleep and Wakefulness ResearchMemory Processes and Influences

Retrograde Amnesia: Electroconvulsive Shock Effects after Termination of Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Deprivation

Fishbein, William, McGaugh, James L., Swarz, Jeffrey R.·1971·Science

Abstract

Mice that were deprived of rapid eye movement sleep for 2 days immediately after one-trial training in an inhibitory avoidance task and were given an electroconvulsive shock after deprivation displayed retrograde amnesia on a retention test given 24 hours later. Electroconvulsive shock produced no amnesia in comparable groups of animals that were not deprived of rapid eye movement sleep.

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Crossref · 10.1126/science.172.3978.80

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  • Long-term memory for simpler tasks, like one-way active avoidance and simple mazes, were less consistently affected by REM sleep deprivation.

    “In contrast, long-term memory for simpler tasks, like one-way active avoidance and simple mazes, were less consistently affected (15, 249, 386, 390, 495, 558, 611, 644, 821, 872, 902, 907-909, 1072, 1091, 1334).”

    From About Sleep's Role in Memory (2013) · cites this paper as [390]

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References 10 · Cited by 76

Authors
Fishbein, W., McGaugh, J. L., & Swarz, J. R.
Affiliations
  • City College of New York (US)
  • University of California, Irvine (US)
Venue
Science
Published
1971-04-02
Volume
172
Issue
3978
Pages
80-82
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2065131869
Cited by
76
References
10
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 2
FWCI
6.74
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Science (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Sleep and Wakefulness Research
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory Processes and Influences
Keywords
retrograde amnesia, REM sleep deprivation, electroconvulsive shock, passive avoidance, memory retention, memory consolidation, mice
MeSH terms
Amnesia, Animals, Avoidance Learning, Electroencephalography, Electroshock, Humans, Sleep Deprivation, Sleep, REM, Time Factors, Mice

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