The DOI matches its Crossref record; 21 of the 21 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Hypothalamic Obesity: The Myth of the Ventromedial Nucleus
Abstract
Lesions restricted to the ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus were neither necessary nor sufficient for, and did not contribute to, the production of hypothalamic obesity. Hypothalamic lesions and knife cuts that do produce obesity damage the nearby ventral noradrenergic bundle or its terminals.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Ungerstedt, U. (1971) · Acta Physiologica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1365-201x.1971.tb11001.x · Cited by 1,290
A retinohypothalamic projection in the rat
Moore, R. Y., & Lenn, N. J. (1972) · Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.901460102 · Cited by 1,273
Hypothalamic control of food intake in rats and cats.
Anand, B. K., & Brobeck, J. R. (1951) · PubMed Central · Cited by 1,209
Hypothalamic lesions and adiposity in the rat
Hetherington, A. W., & Ranson, S. W. (1940) · The Anatomical Record · doi:10.1002/ar.1090780203 · Cited by 1,016
Reciprocal Activities of the Ventromedial and Lateral Hypothalamic Areas of Cats
Oomura, Y., Kimura, K., Ooyama, H., Maeno, T., Iki, M., & Kuniyoshi, M. (1964) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.143.3605.484 · Cited by 273
Palatability, food intake, and obesity in normal and hyperphagic rats.
Corbit, J. D., & Stellar, E. (1964) · Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0039787 · Cited by 251
The relation of various hypothalamic lesions to adiposity in the rat
Hetherington, A. W., & Ranson, S. W. (1942) · Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.900760308 · Cited by 209
Sprague, J. M., Chambers, W. W., & Stellar, E. (1961) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.133.3447.165 · Cited by 182
Localization of the Adrenergic Feeding System in the Rat Diencephalon
Booth, D. A. (1967) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.158.3800.515 · Cited by 179
LH syndrome and brain catecholamine levels after lesions of the nigrostriatal bundle
Oltmans, G. A., & Harvey, J. A. (1972) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/0031-9384(72)90131-x · Cited by 142
Cited by
The role of estrogens in control of energy balance and glucose homeostasis
Mauvais-Jarvis, F., Clegg, D. J., & Hevener, A. L. (2013) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/er.2012-1055 · Cited by 1,329
Elmquist, J. K., Elias, C. F., & Saper, C. B. (1999) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(00)81084-3 · Cited by 1,160
Divergence of Melanocortin Pathways in the Control of Food Intake and Energy Expenditure
Balthasar, N., Dalgaard, L. T., Lee, C. E., Yu, J., Funahashi, H., Williams, T., Ferreira, M., Tang, V., McGovern, R. A., Kenny, C. D., et al. (2005) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.08.035 · Cited by 1,120
Chemically defined projections linking the mediobasal hypothalamus and the lateral hypothalamic area
Elias, C. F., Saper, C. B., Maratos-Flier, E., Tritos, N. A., Lee, C., Kelly, J., Tatro, J. B., Hoffman, G. E., Ollmann, M. M., Barsh, G. S., et al. (1998) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-9861(19981228)402:4<442::aid-cne2>3.0.co;2-r · Cited by 852
Dhillon, H., Zigman, J. M., Ye, C., Lee, C. E., McGovern, R. A., Tang, V., Kenny, C. D., Christiansen, L. M., White, R. D., Edelstein, E. A., et al. (2006) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2005.12.021 · Cited by 791
Metadata
- Authors
- Gold, R. M.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1973-11-02
- Volume
- 182
- Issue
- 4111
- Pages
- 488-490
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2051083299
- Cited by
- 290
- References
- 21
- FWCI
- 10.23
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Hypothalamic Obesity: The Myth of the Ventromedial Nucleus. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.182.4111.488
- The paper
- Gold, R. M. (1973). Hypothalamic Obesity: The Myth of the Ventromedial Nucleus. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.182.4111.488
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.