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Morphine Action at Central Nervous System Sites in Rat: Analgesia or Hyperalgesia Depending on Site and Dose
Abstract
Morphine was injected via fine-gauge cannulas permanently implanted in various subcortical sites in the rat brain. In this way the blood-brain barrier was avoided and precise quantities of the drug were delivered to the intended sites. Ten micrograms of morphine in the posterior hypothalamus resulted in significant analgesia, while the same dose injected into the medial septum, the caudate, or the periaqueductal gray matter yielded hyperalgesia. The morphine-produced hyperalgesia at the last-mentioned site was accompanied by stereotyped violent circular leaps, an effect of morphine not previously reported. Thus, intracerebral injections of morphine differ significantly from systemic injections and produce either analgesia or hyperalgesia, depending on site and dose.
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Citations
Cited by
Functional characteristics of the midbrain periaqueductal gray.
Behbehani, M. M. (1995) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/0301-0082(95)00009-k · Cited by 879
Central nervous system mechanisms of analgesia
Mayer, D. J., & Price, D. D. (1976) · Pain · doi:10.1016/0304-3959(76)90080-4 · Cited by 718
Opiate receptor: autoradiographic localization in rat brain.
Pert, C. B., Kuhar, M. J., & Snyder, S. H. (1976) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.73.10.3729 · Cited by 629
Opioid peptide enkephalin: immunohistochemical mapping in rat central nervous system.
Simantov, R., Kuhar, M. J., Uhl, G. R., & Snyder, S. H. (1977) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.74.5.2167 · Cited by 621
The role of the basal ganglia in nociception and pain
Chudler, E. H., & Dong, W. K. (1995) · Pain · doi:10.1016/0304-3959(94)00172-b · Cited by 599
Metadata
- Authors
- Jacquet, Y. F., & Lajtha, A.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1973-11-02
- Volume
- 182
- Issue
- 4111
- Pages
- 490-492
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2014562627
- Cited by
- 283
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 22.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Morphine Action at Central Nervous System Sites in Rat: Analgesia or Hyperalgesia Depending on Site and Dose. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.182.4111.490
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- Jacquet, Y. F., & Lajtha, A. (1973). Morphine Action at Central Nervous System Sites in Rat: Analgesia or Hyperalgesia Depending on Site and Dose. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.182.4111.490
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.