The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Maunder Minimum: The reign of Louis XIV appears to have been a time of real anomaly in the behavior of the sun.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Schneider, S. H., & Mass, C. (1975) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.190.4216.741 · Cited by 197
Cited by
Hathaway, D. H. (2015) · Living Reviews in Solar Physics · doi:10.1007/lrsp-2015-4 · Cited by 1,180
Unusual activity of the Sun during recent decades compared to the previous 11,000 years
Solanki, S. K., Usoskin, I. G., Kromer, B., Schüssler, M., & Beer, J. (2004) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature02995 · Cited by 958
Solar radiative output and its variability: evidence and mechanisms
Fr�hlich, C., & Lean, J. (2004) · The Astronomy and Astrophysics Review · doi:10.1007/s00159-004-0024-1 · Cited by 406
Jungclaus, J. H., Bard, E., Baroni, M., Braconnot, P., Cao, J., Chini, L. P., Egorova, T., Evans, M., González-Rouco, J. F., Goosse, H., et al. (2017) · Geoscientific Model Development · doi:10.5194/gmd-10-4005-2017 · Cited by 320
“The generally cooler conditions during the LIA have often been attributed to the co-occurring grand minima, such as the Maunder Minimum (1645–1715 CE; Eddy, 1976) that was characterised by an almost total absence of sunspots.”
BackgroundAtmospheric14C changes resulting from fossil fuel CO2 release and cosmic ray flux variability
Stuiver, M., & Quay, P. D. (1981) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/0012-821x(81)90040-6 · Cited by 286
Metadata
- Authors
- Eddy, J. A.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1976-06-18
- Volume
- 192
- Issue
- 4245
- Pages
- 1189-1202
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2024069573
- Cited by
- 1,961
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 42.03
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Maunder Minimum: The reign of Louis XIV appears to have been a time of real anomaly in the behavior of the sun. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.192.4245.1189
- The paper
- Eddy, J. A. (1976). The Maunder Minimum: The reign of Louis XIV appears to have been a time of real anomaly in the behavior of the sun. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.192.4245.1189
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
