The DOI matches its Crossref record; 36 of the 39 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Mount Agung Eruption Provides Test of a Global Climatic Perturbation
Abstract
The Mount Agung volcanic eruption in 1963 provides the best-documented global radiative perturbation to the earth's atmosphere currently available. Data on stratospheric aerosols produced by this eruption have been used as input to a model for the atmospheric thermal structure. The computed magnitude, sign, and phase lag of the temperature changes in both the stratosphere and the troposphere are in good agreement with observations, providing evidence that the climatic response to a global radiative perturbation is significant, as well as support for the use of theoretical models to predict climatic effects.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“By 1978, the question of the relative role of aerosol cooling and greenhouse warming had been sorted out. Greenhouse warming, the researchers concluded, had become the dominant forcing (Hansen et al. 1978; Weart 2003).”
From THE MYTH OF THE 1970s GLOBAL COOLING SCIENTIFIC CONSENSUS (2008) · cites this paper as Hansen et al. 1978
Citations
Cites
Volcanic dust in the atmosphere; with a chronology and assessment of its meteorological significance
Lamb, H. H. (1970) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series A Mathematical and Physical Sciences · doi:10.1098/rsta.1970.0010 · Cited by 729
Optical Constants of Sulfuric Acid; Application to the Clouds of Venus?
Palmer, K. F., & Williams, D. (1975) · Applied Optics · doi:10.1364/ao.14.000208 · Cited by 606
Greenhouse Effects due to Man-Made Perturbations of Trace Gases
Wang, W. C., Yung, Y. L., Lacis, A. A., Mo, T., & Hansen, J. E. (1976) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.194.4266.685 · Cited by 533
Self-citationAtmospheric Predictability and Two-Dimensional Turbulence
Leith, C. E. (1971) · Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences · doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1971)028 · Cited by 460
Random Lorentz Band Model with Exponential-Tailed S^−1 Line-Intensity Distribution Function*
Malkmus, W. (1967) · Journal of the Optical Society of America · doi:10.1364/josa.57.000323 · Cited by 440
Optical properties of some terrestrial rocks and glasses
Pollack, J. B., Toon, O. B., & Khare, B. N. (1973) · Icarus · doi:10.1016/0019-1035(73)90115-2 · Cited by 339
Volcanic explosions and climatic change: A theoretical assessment
Pollack, J. B., Toon, O. B., Sagan, C., Summers, A. L., Baldwin, B. J., & Camp, W. V. (1976) · Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres · doi:10.1029/jc081i006p01071 · Cited by 307
The Runaway Greenhouse and the Accumulation of CO2 in the Venus Atmosphere
Rasool, S. I., & de Bérgh, C. (1970) · Nature · doi:10.1038/2261037a0 · Cited by 209
Schneider, S. H., & Mass, C. (1975) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.190.4216.741 · Cited by 197
Isotopic studies of the sulfur component of the stratospheric aerosol layer
Castleman, A. W., Munkelwitz, H. R., & Manowitz, B. (1974) · Tellus · doi:10.1111/j.2153-3490.1974.tb01970.x · Cited by 175
Are the clouds of venus sulfuric acid?
Young, A. T. (1973) · Icarus · doi:10.1016/0019-1035(73)90059-6 · Cited by 174
Volcanic Dust Collected at an Altitude of 20 KM
Mossop, S. C. (1964) · Nature · doi:10.1038/203824a0 · Cited by 144
Global spread of volcanic dust from the Bali eruption of 1963
Dyer, A. J., & Hicks, B. B. (1968) · Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society · doi:10.1002/qj.49709440209 · Cited by 138
Factors Governing Tropospheric Mean Temperature
Newell, R. E., & Weare, B. C. (1976) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.194.4272.1413 · Cited by 122
On the Source and Composition of Cloud Nuclei in a Subsident Air Mass over the North Atlantic
Dinger, J. E., Howell, H. B., & Wojciechowski, T. A. (1970) · Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences · doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1970)027 · Cited by 122
The global scale dispersion of the eruption clouds from major volcanic eruptions
Cadle, R. D., Kiang, C. S., & Louis, J. F. (1976) · Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres · doi:10.1029/jc081i018p03125 · Cited by 118
On the seasonal changes in the depth of the mixed layer in the north Pacific Ocean
Bathen, K. H. (1972) · Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres · doi:10.1029/jc077i036p07138 · Cited by 106
Clouds of Venus: Evidence for Their Nature
Hansen, J. E., & Arking, A. (1971) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.171.3972.669 · Cited by 103
Self-citationStratospheric aerosol particles and their optical properties
Cadle, R. D., & Grams, G. W. (1975) · Reviews of Geophysics · doi:10.1029/rg013i004p00475 · Cited by 82
Some Aspects of Circulation and Climate over the Eastern Equatorial Atlantic
HASTENRATH, S. L., & Lamb, P. (1977) · Monthly Weather Review · doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1977)105 · Cited by 82
Radke, L. F., Hobbs, P. V., & Pinnons, J. E. (1976) · Journal of applied meteorology · doi:10.1175/1520-0450(1976)015 · Cited by 70
OPTICAL CONSTANTS OF SULFURIC ACID
Parmer, K. F. (1974) · The Knowledge Bank (The Ohio State University) · Cited by 65
Equations for Calculating the Terminal Velocities of Water Drops
Berry, E. X., & Pranger, M. R. (1974) · Journal of applied meteorology · doi:10.1175/1520-0450(1974)013 · Cited by 54
Self-citationThe Global Circulation of Atmospheric Pollutants
Newell, R. E. (1971) · Scientific American · doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0171-32 · Cited by 52
Atmospheric turbidity after the agung eruption of 1963 and size distribution of the volcanic aerosol
Volz, F. E. (1970) · Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres · doi:10.1029/jc075i027p05185 · Cited by 49
Contribution of Volcanic Sulphur Compounds to the Stratospheric Aerosol Layer
Castleman, A. W., Munkelwitz, H. R., & Manowitz, B. (1973) · Nature · doi:10.1038/244345a0 · Cited by 45
Preliminary report on the 1963 eruption of Mt.Agung in Bali (Indonesia)
Zen, M. T., & Hadikusumo, D. (1964) · Bulletin of Volcanology · doi:10.1007/bf02597526 · Cited by 42
Arctic Fog Droplet Size Distribution and Its Effect on Light Attenuation
Kumai, M. (1973) · Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences · doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1973)030 · Cited by 34
The Atmospheric Extinction on Cerro Tololo During 1963
Moreno, H., & Stock, J. (1964) · Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific · doi:10.1086/128048 · Cited by 17
Janssen, R. E. (1952) · Scientific American · doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0652-74 · Cited by 11
Stratospheric temperature anomalies in 1963 and 1966
Pittock, A. B. (1974) · Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society · doi:10.1002/qj.49710042305 · Cited by 10
Booth, W. P. (1963) · National geographic/The complete National geographic/The National geographic magazine · Cited by 9
Man's influence not yet felt by climate
Gribbin, J. R. (1976) · Nature · doi:10.1038/264608b0 · Cited by 3
Convective Motion in a Rotating Stratified Fluid Due to Non-Uniform Horizontal Heating
Barcilon, V. (1967) · Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences · doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1967)024 · Cited by 2
Held (1975) · doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1975)032
Research works printed but not linked: 8
- INGERSOLL, A.P., J ATMOS SCI 26: 119 (1969).
- Nature 264:608 (1976).
- MASS, C, STATISTICAL EVIDENCE ON INFLUENCE OF SUNSPOTS AND VOLCANIC DUST ON LONG-TERM TEMPERATURE RECORDS, JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES 34: 1995 (1977). · DOI
- NEWELL, R.E., STRATOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE CHANGE FROM MT AGUNG VOLCANIC ERUPTION OF 1963, JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES 27: 977 (1970). · DOI
- NEWTON, C.W., METEOROLOGY SO HEMIS 13: 215 (1972).
- PRZYBLSKI, A, ACTA ASTRON 14: 285 (1964).
- SILL, G.T., COMMUN LUNAR PLANET 9: 191 (1972).
- Wexler, H., Scientific American 186:74 (1952).
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Volcanic eruptions and climate
Robock, A. (2000) · Reviews of Geophysics · doi:10.1029/1998rg000054 · Cited by 2,806
Hansen, J. E., Sato, M., Ruedy, R. A., Nazarenko, L., Lacis, A. A., Schmidt, G. A., Russell, G. L., Aleinov, I., Bauer, M., Bauer, S. E., et al. (2005) · Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres · doi:10.1029/2005jd005776 · Cited by 1,544
Self-citationClimate Impact of Increasing Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide
Hansen, J. E., Johnson, D., Lacis, A. A., Lebedeff, S. A., Lee, P., Rind, D. H., & Russell, G. L. (1981) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.213.4511.957 · Cited by 1,074
Self-citationLacis, A. A., & Oinas, V. (1991) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres · doi:10.1029/90jd01945 · Cited by 1,051
Self-citationGlobal climate changes as forecast by Goddard Institute for Space Studies three‐dimensional model
Hansen, J. E., FUNG, I. Y., Lacis, A. A., Rind, D. H., Lebedeff, S. A., Ruedy, R. A., Russell, G. L., & Stone, P. (1988) · Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres · doi:10.1029/jd093id08p09341 · Cited by 981
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Hansen, J. E., Wang, W.-C., & Lacis, A. A.
- Affiliations
- Goddard Institute for Space Studies (US)
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1978-03-10
- Volume
- 199
- Issue
- 4333
- Pages
- 1065-1068
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2090549689
- Cited by
- 193
- References
- 39
- Citations by year
- 2024: 8 · 2023: 3 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 30.38
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Atmospheric aerosols and clouds
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Climate variability and models
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Atmospheric Science › Atmospheric Ozone and Climate
- Keywords
- Mount Agung eruption, volcanic eruptions, stratospheric aerosols, radiative forcing, global climate response, stratospheric temperature, tropospheric temperature, atmospheric temperature structure, climate modeling
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
