The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Predicting Eruptions at Mount St. Helens, June 1980 Through December 1982
Abstract
Thirteen eruptions of Mount St. Helens between June 1980 and December 1982 were predicted tens of minutes to, more generally, a few hours in advance. The last seven of these eruptions, starting with that of mid-April 1981, were predicted between 3 days and 3 weeks in advance. Precursory seismicity, deformation of the crater floor and the lava dome, and, to a lesser extent, gas emissions provided telltale evidence of forthcoming eruptions. The newly developed capability for prediction reduced risk to life and property and influenced land-use decisions.
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In the citing paper
“The greatest challenges in these short-term forecasts were in forecasting eruption size and style, e.g., the change from pulsatory to continuous dome growth (Swanson et al. 1983(Swanson et al. , 1985)).”
From Development of a volcanic risk management system at Mount St. Helens—1980 to present (2023) · cites this paper as Swanson et al. 1983
In the citing paper
“By late 1981, however, forecasting success improved markedly as a lava dome repeatedly grew in pulsatory fashion within the 1980 crater.”
From Development of a volcanic risk management system at Mount St. Helens—1980 to present (2023) · cites this paper as Swanson et al. 1983
In the citing paper
“During this time, it was discovered that increasing rates of seismicity, gas emission, and deformation repeatedly preceded dome extrusion and explosive eruptions (Swanson et al. 1983;Malone et al. 1983), leading to successful forecasts before all but two dome-building eruptions (although some small explosions were not preceded by the same signals and were therefore also not successfully forecasted”
From Development of a volcanic risk management system at Mount St. Helens—1980 to present (2023) · cites this paper as Swanson et al. 1983
Citations
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No references could be resolved yet.
Research works printed but not linked: 22
- 10.1126/science.221.4618.1383 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1126/science.221.4618.1378 · DOI
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- HARRIS, D.M., U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 1250: 201 (1981).
- 10.1126/science.221.4618.1376 · DOI · Paper page
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Cited by
Development of a volcanic risk management system at Mount St. Helens—1980 to present
Wright, H. M. N., Driedger, C. L., Pallister, J. S., Newhall, C. G., Clynne, M. A., & Ewert, J. W. (2023) · Bulletin of Volcanology · doi:10.1007/s00445-023-01663-y · Cited by 10
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Swanson, D. A., Casadevall, T. J., Dzurisin, D., Malone, S. D., Newhall, C. G., & Weaver, C. S.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1983-09-30
- Volume
- 221
- Issue
- 4618
- Pages
- 1369-1376
- ISSN
- 0036-8075
- 1095-9203
- Cited by
- 133
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
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