The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Protection of Mice Against the Lyme Disease Agent by Immunizing with Recombinant OspA
Abstract
Lyme borreliosis is a tick-borne illness caused by Borrelia burgdorferi . The gene for outer surface protein A (OspA) from B. burgdorferi strain N40 was cloned into an expression vector and expressed in Escherichia coli . C3H/HeJ mice actively immunized with live transformed E. coli or purified recombinant OspA protein produced antibodies to OspA and were protected from challenge with several strains of B. burgdorferi . Recombinant OspA is a candidate for a vaccine for Lyme borreliosis.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Plotkin, S. (2014) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1400472111 · Cited by 642
Antigenic and genetic heterogeneity of Borrelia burgdorferi populations transmitted by ticks
Ohnishi, J., Piesman, J., & de Silva, A. M. (2001) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.98.2.670 · Cited by 317
Recombinant OspA protects dogs against infection and disease caused by Borrelia burgdorferi
Chang, Y. F., Appel, M. J., Jacobson, R. H., Shin, S. J., Harpending, P., Straubinger, R., Patrican, L. A., Mohammed, H., & Summers, B. A. (1995) · Infection and Immunity · doi:10.1128/iai.63.9.3543-3549.1995 · Cited by 76
Protection against tick-transmitted Lyme disease in dogs vaccinated with a multiantigenic vaccine
Straubinger, R. K., Dharma Rao, T., Davidson, E., Summers, B. A., Jacobson, R. H., & Frey, A. B. (2001) · Vaccine · doi:10.1016/s0264-410x(01)00251-1 · Cited by 23
Safety, efficacy and immunogenicity of a recombinant Osp subunit canine Lyme disease vaccine
Ma, J., Hine, P. M., Clough, E. R., Fish, D., Coughlin, R. T., Beltz, G. A., & Shew, M. G. (1996) · Vaccine · doi:10.1016/s0264-410x(96)00045-x · Cited by 21
Metadata
- Authors
- Fikrig, E., Barthold, S. W., Kantor, F. S., & Flavell, R. A.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1990-10-26
- Volume
- 250
- Issue
- 4980
- Pages
- 553-556
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2024734793
- Cited by
- 488
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 32.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Protection of Mice Against the Lyme Disease Agent by Immunizing with Recombinant OspA. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.2237407
- The paper
- Fikrig, E., Barthold, S. W., Kantor, F. S., & Flavell, R. A. (1990). Protection of Mice Against the Lyme Disease Agent by Immunizing with Recombinant OspA. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.2237407
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.