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Fluid Flow Stimulates Tissue Plasminogen Activator Secretion by Cultured Human Endothelial Cells
Abstract
Wall shear stress generated by blood flow may regulate the expression of fibrinolytic proteins by endothelial cells. Tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) and plasminogen activator inhibitor, type 1 (PAI-1) secretion by cultured human endothelial cells were not affected by exposure to venous shear stress (4 dynes/cm 2 ). However, at arterial shear stresses of 15 and 25 dynes/cm 2 , the tPA secretion rate was 2.1 and 3.0 times greater, respectively, than the basal tPA secretion rate. PAI-1 secretion was unaffected by shear stress over the entire physiological range.
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Citations
Cited by
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Malek, A. M. (1999) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.282.21.2035 · Cited by 3,650
Flow-mediated endothelial mechanotransduction
Davies, P. F. (1995) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.1995.75.3.519 · Cited by 2,802
Chiu, J.-J., & Chien, S. (2011) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00047.2009 · Cited by 2,280
Vascular endothelium – Gatekeeper of vessel health
Cahill, P. A., & Redmond, E. M. (2016) · Atherosclerosis · doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2016.03.007 · Cited by 518
Role of hydrodynamic shear in the cultivation of animal, plant and microbial cells
Joshi, J. B., Elias, C. B., & Patole, M. S. (1996) · The Chemical Engineering Journal and the Biochemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/0923-0467(95)03062-x · Cited by 131
Metadata
- Authors
- Diamond, S. L., Eskin, S. G., & McIntire, L. V.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1989-03-17
- Volume
- 243
- Issue
- 4897
- Pages
- 1483-1485
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W1996570657
- Cited by
- 450
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 11.86
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Diamond, S. L., Eskin, S. G., & McIntire, L. V. (1989). Fluid Flow Stimulates Tissue Plasminogen Activator Secretion by Cultured Human Endothelial Cells. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.2467379
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