The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Origin of Plagues: Old and New
Abstract
Viruses and bacteria emerge in new and old forms to cause disease epidemics. Some microorganisms recur when changing life-styles (including increased international travel) offer new opportunities; others arise from new genetic variations. These various epidemics connect the future with the past, offering lessons for guarding the health of generations to come—lessons learned from diseases such as tuberculosis, toxic shock syndrome, Lyme disease, streptococcal infection, influenza, and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). The public must be vigilant to the possibility of new epidemics, learn more about the biology and epidemiology of microbes, and strengthen systems of surveillance and detection.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The crisis in antibiotic resistance
Neu, H. C. (1992) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.257.5073.1064 · Cited by 2,834
Origins and evolutionary relationships of retroviruses
Doolittle, R. F., Johnson, M. S., & McClure, M. A. (1989) · The Quarterly Review of Biology · doi:10.1086/416128 · Cited by 577
Cited by
The Perpetual Challenge of Infectious Diseases
Fauci, A. S., & Morens, D. M. (2012) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra1108296 · Cited by 517
Pestalone, a New Antibiotic Produced by a Marine Fungus in Response to Bacterial Challenge
Cueto, M., Jensen, P. R., Kauffman, C., Fenical, W., Lobkovsky, E., & Clardy, J. (2001) · Journal of Natural Products · doi:10.1021/np0102713 · Cited by 372
Emerging infections: a perpetual challenge
Morens, D. M., Folkers, G. K., & Fauci, A. S. (2008) · The Lancet Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1016/s1473-3099(08)70256-1 · Cited by 313
Pathogen survival in the external environment and the evolution of virulence
Walther, B. A., & Ewald, P. W. (2004) · Biological Reviews · doi:10.1017/s1464793104006475 · Cited by 266
Metadata
- Authors
- Krause, R. M.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1992-08-21
- Volume
- 257
- Issue
- 5073
- Pages
- 1073-1078
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2056502819
- Cited by
- 169
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 12.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Origin of Plagues: Old and New. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.257.5073.1073
- The paper
- Krause, R. M. (1992). The Origin of Plagues: Old and New. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.257.5073.1073
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.