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Coupled Land-Ocean-Atmosphere Processes and South Asian Monsoon Variability
Abstract
Results from a global coupled ocean-atmosphere climate model and a model with specified tropical convective heating anomalies show that the South Asian monsoon was an active part of the tropical biennial oscillation (TBO). Convective heating anomalies over Africa and the western Pacific Ocean associated with the TBO altered the simulated pattern of atmospheric circulation for the Northern Hemisphere winter mid-latitude over Asia. This alteration in the mid-latitude circulation maintained temperature anomalies over South Asia through winter and helped set up the land-sea temperature contrast for subsequent monsoon development. South Asian snow cover contributed to monsoon strength but was symptomatic of the larger scale alteration in the mid-latitude atmospheric circulation pattern.
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Citations
Cited by
Coupled ocean–atmosphere dynamics in the Indian Ocean during 1997–98
Webster, P. J., Moore, A. M., Loschnigg, J. P., & Leben, R. R. (1999) · Nature · doi:10.1038/43848 · Cited by 2,144
Effects of Black Carbon Aerosols on the Indian Monsoon
Meehl, G. A., Arblaster, J. M., & Collins, W. D. (2008) · Journal of Climate · doi:10.1175/2007jcli1777.1 · Cited by 455
Self-citationCole, J. E., Dunbar, R. B., McClanahan, T. R., & Muthiga, N. A. (2000) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.287.5453.617 · Cited by 276
Metadata
- Authors
- Meehl, G. A.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1994-10-14
- Volume
- 266
- Issue
- 5183
- Pages
- 263-267
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2034544814
- Cited by
- 227
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 9.14
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Coupled Land-Ocean-Atmosphere Processes and South Asian Monsoon Variability. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.266.5183.263
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- Meehl, G. A. (1994). Coupled Land-Ocean-Atmosphere Processes and South Asian Monsoon Variability. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.266.5183.263
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
