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Diameter-Selective Raman Scattering from Vibrational Modes in Carbon Nanotubes

Rao, A. M., Richter, E., Bandow, Shunji, Chase, Bruce, Eklund, P. C., Williams, K. A., Fang, S., Subbaswamy, K. R., Menon, M., Thess, A., Smalley, R. E., Dresselhaus, G., Dresselhaus, M. S.·1997·Science

Abstract

Single wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) that are found as close-packed arrays in crystalline ropes have been studied by using Raman scattering techniques with laser excitation wavelengths in the range from 514.5 to 1320 nanometers. Numerous Raman peaks were observed and identified with vibrational modes of armchair symmetry ( n , n ) SWNTs. The Raman spectra are in good agreement with lattice dynamics calculations based on C-C force constants used to fit the two-dimensional, experimental phonon dispersion of a single graphene sheet. Calculated intensities from a nonresonant, bond polarizability model optimized for sp 2 carbon are also in qualitative agreement with the Raman data, although a resonant Raman scattering process is also taking place. This resonance results from the one-dimensional quantum confinement of the electrons in the nanotube.

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Metadata

Authors
Rao, A. M., Richter, E., Bandow, S., Chase, B., Eklund, P. C., Williams, K. A., Fang, S., Subbaswamy, K. R., Menon, M., Thess, A., Smalley, R. E., Dresselhaus, G., & Dresselhaus, M. S.
Venue
Science
Published
1997-01-10
Volume
275
Issue
5297
Pages
187-191
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2115659029
Cited by
2,077
References
0
FWCI
74.84
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Diameter-Selective Raman Scattering from Vibrational Modes in Carbon Nanotubes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.275.5297.187
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Rao, A. M., Richter, E., Bandow, S., Chase, B., Eklund, P. C., Williams, K. A., Fang, S., Subbaswamy, K. R., Menon, M., Thess, A., Smalley, R. E., Dresselhaus, G., & Dresselhaus, M. S. (1997). Diameter-Selective Raman Scattering from Vibrational Modes in Carbon Nanotubes. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.275.5297.187

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