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Stereoselective Bimolecular Phenoxy Radical Coupling by an Auxiliary (Dirigent) Protein Without an Active Center

Davin, Laurence B., Wang, Huai-Bin, Crowell, Anastasia L., Bedgar, Diana L., Martin, Diane M., Sarkanen, Simo, Lewis, Norman G.·1997·Science

Abstract

The regio- and stereospecificity of bimolecular phenoxy radical coupling reactions, of especial importance in lignin and lignan biosynthesis, are clearly controlled in some manner in vivo; yet in vitro coupling by oxidases, such as laccases, only produce racemic products. In other words, laccases, peroxidases, and comparable oxidases are unable to control regio- or stereospecificity by themselves and thus some other agent must exist. A 78-kilodalton protein has been isolated that, in the presence of an oxidase or one electron oxidant, effects stereoselective bimolecular phenoxy radical coupling in vitro. Itself lacking a catalytically active (oxidative) center, its mechanism of action is presumed to involve capture of E -coniferyl alcohol-derived free-radical intermediates, with consequent stereoselective coupling to give (+)-pinoresinol.

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Metadata

Authors
Davin, L. B., Wang, H.-B., Crowell, A. L., Bedgar, D. L., Martin, D. M., Sarkanen, S., & Lewis, N. G.
Venue
Science
Published
1997-01-17
Volume
275
Issue
5298
Pages
362-367
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2023343774
Cited by
755
References
0
FWCI
6.97
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Stereoselective Bimolecular Phenoxy Radical Coupling by an Auxiliary (Dirigent) Protein Without an Active Center. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.275.5298.362
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Davin, L. B., Wang, H.-B., Crowell, A. L., Bedgar, D. L., Martin, D. M., Sarkanen, S., & Lewis, N. G. (1997). Stereoselective Bimolecular Phenoxy Radical Coupling by an Auxiliary (Dirigent) Protein Without an Active Center. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.275.5298.362

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.