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A Plastid of Probable Green Algal Origin in Apicomplexan Parasites

Köhler, Sabine, Delwiche, Charles F., Denny, Paul W., Tilney, Lewis G., Webster, Paul, Wilson, R. J. M., Palmer, Jeffrey D., Roos, David S.·1997·Science

Abstract

Protozoan parasites of the phylum Apicomplexa contain three genetic elements: the nuclear and mitochondrial genomes characteristic of virtually all eukaryotic cells and a 35-kilobase circular extrachromosomal DNA. In situ hybridization techniques were used to localize the 35-kilobase DNA of Toxoplasma gondii to a discrete organelle surrounded by four membranes. Phylogenetic analysis of the tufA gene encoded by the 35-kilobase genomes of coccidians T. gondii and Eimeria tenella and the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum grouped this organellar genome with cyanobacteria and plastids, showing consistent clustering with green algal plastids. Taken together, these observations indicate that the Apicomplexa acquired a plastid by secondary endosymbiosis, probably from a green alga.

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Metadata

Authors
Köhler, S., Delwiche, C. F., Denny, P. W., Tilney, L. G., Webster, P., Wilson, R. J. M., Palmer, J. D., & Roos, D. S.
Venue
Science
Published
1997-03-07
Volume
275
Issue
5305
Pages
1485-1489
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2030773468
Cited by
760
References
0
FWCI
33.30
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Plastid of Probable Green Algal Origin in Apicomplexan Parasites. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.275.5305.1485
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Köhler, S., Delwiche, C. F., Denny, P. W., Tilney, L. G., Webster, P., Wilson, R. J. M., Palmer, J. D., & Roos, D. S. (1997). A Plastid of Probable Green Algal Origin in Apicomplexan Parasites. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.275.5305.1485

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.