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Isolation of a Bacterium That Reductively Dechlorinates Tetrachloroethene to Ethene
Abstract
Tetrachloroethene is a prominent groundwater pollutant that can be reductively dechlorinated by mixed anaerobic microbial populations to the nontoxic product ethene. Strain 195, a coccoid bacterium that dechlorinates tetrachloroethene to ethene, was isolated and characterized. Growth of strain 195 with H 2 and tetrachloroethene as the electron donor and acceptor pair required extracts from mixed microbial cultures. Growth of strain 195 was resistant to ampicillin and vancomycin; its cell wall did not react with a peptidoglycan-specific lectin and its ultrastructure resembled S-layers of Archaea. Analysis of the 16 S ribosomal DNA sequence of strain 195 indicated that it is a eubacterium without close affiliation to any known groups.
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Cited by
The Uncultured Microbial Majority
Rappé, M. S., & Giovannoni, S. J. (2003) · Annual Review of Microbiology · doi:10.1146/annurev.micro.57.030502.090759 · Cited by 2,017
Predicting and Manipulating Cardiac Drug Inactivation by the Human Gut Bacterium Eggerthella lenta
Haiser, H. J., Gootenberg, D. B., Chatman, K., Sirasani, G., Balskus, E. P., & Turnbaugh, P. J. (2013) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1235872 · Cited by 704
Genome Sequence of the PCE-Dechlorinating Bacterium Dehalococcoides ethenogenes
Seshadri, R., Adrian, L., Fouts, D. E., Eisen, J. A., Phillippy, A. M., Methe, B. A., Ward, N. L., Nelson, W. C., Deboy, R. T., Khouri, H. M., et al. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1102226 · Cited by 435
Self-citationAnaerobic Microbial Dehalogenation
Smidt, H., & de Vos, W. M. (2004) · Annual Review of Microbiology · doi:10.1146/annurev.micro.58.030603.123600 · Cited by 434
Reductive dechlorination in the energy metabolism of anaerobic bacteria
Holliger, C., Wohlfarth, G., & Diekert, G. (1998) · FEMS Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0168-6445(98)00030-8 · Cited by 358
Metadata
- Authors
- Maymó-Gatell, X., Chien, Y.-T., Gossett, J. M., & Zinder, S. H.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1997-06-06
- Volume
- 276
- Issue
- 5318
- Pages
- 1568-1571
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2094427369
- Cited by
- 1,125
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 42.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Maymó-Gatell, X., Chien, Y.-T., Gossett, J. M., & Zinder, S. H. (1997). Isolation of a Bacterium That Reductively Dechlorinates Tetrachloroethene to Ethene. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.276.5318.1568
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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