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A Porous Silicon-Based Optical Interferometric Biosensor
Abstract
A biosensor has been developed based on induced wavelength shifts in the Fabry-Perot fringes in the visible-light reflection spectrum of appropriately derivatized thin films of porous silicon semiconductors. Binding of molecules induced changes in the refractive index of the porous silicon. The validity and sensitivity of the system are demonstrated for small organic molecules (biotin and digoxigenin), 16-nucleotide DNA oligomers, and proteins (streptavidin and antibodies) at pico- and femtomolar analyte concentrations. The sensor is also highly effective for detecting single and multilayered molecular assemblies.
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Cited by
Inverse design and demonstration of a compact and broadband on-chip wavelength demultiplexer
Piggott, A. Y., Lu, J., Lagoudakis, K. G., Petykiewicz, J., Babinec, T. M., & Vučković, J. (2015) · Nature Photonics · doi:10.1038/nphoton.2015.69 · Cited by 1,113
Lu, G., & Hupp, J. T. (2010) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja101415b · Cited by 1,082
Optical Amplification of Ligand-Receptor Binding Using Liquid Crystals
Gupta, V. K., Skaife, J. J., Dubrovsky, T. B., & Abbott, N. L. (1998) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.279.5359.2077 · Cited by 476
Metadata
- Authors
- Lin, V. S.-Y., Motesharei, K., Dancil, K.-P. S., Sailor, M. J., & Ghadiri, M. R.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1997-10-31
- Volume
- 278
- Issue
- 5339
- Pages
- 840-843
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2006346404
- Cited by
- 1,299
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 17.65
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Lin, V. S.-Y., Motesharei, K., Dancil, K.-P. S., Sailor, M. J., & Ghadiri, M. R. (1997). A Porous Silicon-Based Optical Interferometric Biosensor. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.278.5339.840
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