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Cited by 259

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A Fossil Snake with Limbs

Tchernov, Eitan, Rieppel, Olivier, Zaher, Hussam, Polcyn, Michael J., Jacobs, Louis L.·2000·Science

Abstract

A 95-million-year-old fossil snake from the Middle East documents the most extreme hindlimb development of any known member of that group, as it preserves the tibia, fibula, tarsals, metatarsals, and phalanges. It is more complete than Pachyrhachis , a second fossil snake with hindlimbs that was recently portrayed to be basal to all other snakes. Phylogenetic analysis of the relationships of the new taxon, as well as reanalysis of Pachyrhachis , shows both to be related to macrostomatans, a group that includes relatively advanced snakes such as pythons, boas, and colubroids to the exclusion of more primitive snakes such as blindsnakes and pipesnakes.

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Metadata

Authors
Tchernov, E., Rieppel, O., Zaher, H., Polcyn, M. J., & Jacobs, L. L.
Venue
Science
Published
2000-03-17
Volume
287
Issue
5460
Pages
2010-2012
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2015634447
Cited by
259
References
0
FWCI
19.60
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Fossil Snake with Limbs. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.287.5460.2010
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Tchernov, E., Rieppel, O., Zaher, H., Polcyn, M. J., & Jacobs, L. L. (2000). A Fossil Snake with Limbs. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.287.5460.2010

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.