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Light-Driven Motion of Liquids on a Photoresponsive Surface

Ichimura, Kunihiro, Oh, Sang-Keun, Nakagawa, Masaru·2000·Science

Abstract

The macroscopic motion of liquids on a flat solid surface was manipulated reversibly by photoirradiation of a photoisomerizable monolayer covering the surface. When a liquid droplet several millimeters in diameter was placed on a substrate surface modified with a calix[4]resorcinarene derivative having photochromic azobenzene units, asymmetrical photoirradiation caused a gradient in surface free energy due to the photoisomerization of surface azobenzenes, leading to the directional motion of the droplet. The direction and velocity of the motion were tunable by varying the direction and steepness of the gradient in light intensity. The light-driven motion of a fluid substance in a surface-modified glass tube suggests potential applicability to microscale chemical process systems.

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Metadata

Authors
Ichimura, K., Oh, S.-K., & Nakagawa, M.
Venue
Science
Published
2000-06-02
Volume
288
Issue
5471
Pages
1624-1626
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W1990913686
Cited by
1,463
References
0
FWCI
18.69
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Light-Driven Motion of Liquids on a Photoresponsive Surface. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.288.5471.1624
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Ichimura, K., Oh, S.-K., & Nakagawa, M. (2000). Light-Driven Motion of Liquids on a Photoresponsive Surface. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.288.5471.1624

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.