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Age, Sex, Density, Winter Weather, and Population Crashes in Soay Sheep

Coulson, T., Catchpole, E. A., Albon, S. D., Morgan, B. J. T., Pemberton, J. M., Clutton-Brock, T. H., Crawley, M. J., Grenfell, B. T.·2001·Science

Abstract

Quantifying the impact of density, extrinsic climatic fluctuations, and demography on population fluctuations is a persistent challenge in ecology. We analyzed the effect of these processes on the irregular pattern of population crashes of Soay sheep on the St. Kilda archipelago, United Kingdom. Because the age and sex structure of the population fluctuates independently of population size, and because animals of different age and sex respond in different ways to density and weather, identical weather conditions can result in different dynamics in populations of equal size. In addition, the strength of density-dependent processes is a function of the distribution of weather events. Incorporating demographic heterogeneities into population models can influence dynamics and their response to climate change.

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Metadata

Authors
Coulson, T., Catchpole, E. A., Albon, S. D., Morgan, B. J. T., Pemberton, J. M., Clutton-Brock, T. H., Crawley, M. J., & Grenfell, B. T.
Venue
Science
Published
2001-05-25
Volume
292
Issue
5521
Pages
1528-1531
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2004623573
Cited by
976
References
0
FWCI
52.96
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Age, Sex, Density, Winter Weather, and Population Crashes in Soay Sheep. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.292.5521.1528
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Coulson, T., Catchpole, E. A., Albon, S. D., Morgan, B. J. T., Pemberton, J. M., Clutton-Brock, T. H., Crawley, M. J., & Grenfell, B. T. (2001). Age, Sex, Density, Winter Weather, and Population Crashes in Soay Sheep. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.292.5521.1528

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