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Flow Control Among Microvessels Coordinated by Intercellular Conduction
Abstract
Optimal distribution of blood flow requires coordination of vasodilation among resistance vessels. During hyperemia, blood vessels dilate upstream from the initiating stimulus. Spreading vasodilation independent of flow changes has not been previously demonstrated. In the present study, iontophoresis of acetylcholine adjacent to single hamster cheek pouch arterioles in situ (diameter, 20 to 37 micrometers) induced a rapid bidirectional dilation that was not attenuated when blood flow was eliminated with vascular occlusion. This finding indicates that a vasodilatory stimulus is conducted along the arteriole and demonstrates the existence of a mechanism of intercellular communication that is capable of coordinating diameter changes among resistance vessels.
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Cited by
Joyner, M. J., & Casey, D. P. (2015) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00035.2013 · Cited by 833
Regulation of large cerebral arteries and cerebral microvascular pressure.
Faraci, F. M., & Heistad, D. D. (1990) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/01.res.66.1.8 · Cited by 608
Iadecola, C. (1993) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/0166-2236(93)90156-g · Cited by 473
Impaired conduction of vasodilation along arterioles in connexin40-deficient mice
de Wit, C., Roos, F., Bolz, S.-S., Kirchhoff, S., Krüger, O., Willecke, K., & Pohl, U. (2000) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/01.res.86.6.649 · Cited by 338
Gladwin, M. T., Raat, N. J. H., Shiva, S., Dezfulian, C., Hogg, N., Kim-Shapiro, D. B., & Patel, R. P. (2006) · American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpheart.00407.2006 · Cited by 329
Metadata
- Authors
- Segal, S. S., & Duling, B. R.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1986-11-14
- Volume
- 234
- Issue
- 4778
- Pages
- 868-870
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2021724833
- Cited by
- 299
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 3.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Segal, S. S., & Duling, B. R. (1986). Flow Control Among Microvessels Coordinated by Intercellular Conduction. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.3775368
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.