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Industrial Support of University Research in Biotechnology
Abstract
A 1984 study of biotechnology companies reveals that nearly one-half of all such firms fund research in universities. Industry may support as much as one-quarter of all biotechnology research in institutions of higher education. These investments seem to be yielding substantial benefits to involved firms. Per dollar invested, university research is generating more patent applications than is other company research. Research relationships do pose some risks to traditional university values such as openness of communication among scholars. These risks may be greater in relationships involving small firms. The data also reveal that government is now, and seems likely to remain, the principal source of support for university research in biotechnology.
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Citations
Cited by
Scope and Impact of Financial Conflicts of Interest in Biomedical Research: A Systematic Review
Bekelman, J. E., Li, Y., & Gross, C. P. (2003) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.289.4.454 · Cited by 1,816
Understanding Financial Conflicts of Interest
Thompson, D. F. (1993) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199308193290812 · Cited by 854
Publication and related biases.
Song, Eastwood, Gilbody, Duley, & Sutton (2000) · Health Technology Assessment · doi:10.3310/hta4100 · Cited by 427
Kleinman, D. L., & Vallas, S. P. (2001) · Theory and Society · doi:10.1023/a:1011815518959 · Cited by 273
The Price of Truth: How Money Affects the Norms of Science
Resnik, D. B. (2007) · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195309782.001.0001 · Cited by 160
Metadata
- Authors
- Blumenthal, D., Gluck, M., Louis, K. S., & Wise, D.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1986-01-17
- Volume
- 231
- Issue
- 4735
- Pages
- 242-246
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W1971555118
- Cited by
- 161
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 23.14
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Industrial Support of University Research in Biotechnology. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.3941897
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- Blumenthal, D., Gluck, M., Louis, K. S., & Wise, D. (1986). Industrial Support of University Research in Biotechnology. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.3941897
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
