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Sensing Starvation: a Homoserine Lactone—Dependent Signaling Pathway in Escherichia coli
Abstract
When nutrients become limiting, many bacteria differentiate and become resistant to environmental stresses. For Escherichia coli , this process is mediated by the σ s subunit of RNA polymerase. Expression of σ s was induced by homoserine lactone, a metabolite synthesized from intermediates in threonine biosynthesis. Homoserine lactone-dependent synthesis of σ s was prevented by overexpression of a newly identified protein, RspA. The function of homoserine lactone derivatives in many cell density-dependent phenomena and the similarity of RspA to a Streptomyces ambofaciens protein suggest that synthesis of homoserine lactone may be a general signal of starvation.
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Citations
Cited by
Hengge-Aronis, R. (2002) · Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews · doi:10.1128/mmbr.66.3.373-395.2002 · Cited by 936
Thinking about Bacterial Populations as Multicellular Organisms
Shapiro, J. A. (1998) · Annual Review of Microbiology · doi:10.1146/annurev.micro.52.1.81 · Cited by 876
Latifi, A., Foglino, M., Tanaka, K., Williams, P., & Lazdunski, A. (1996) · Molecular Microbiology · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958.1996.00063.x · Cited by 716
Quorum sensing in Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium
Surette, M. G., & Bassler, B. L. (1998) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.95.12.7046 · Cited by 640
Functional Modulation of Escherichia Coli RNA Polymerase
Ishihama, A. (2000) · Annual Review of Microbiology · doi:10.1146/annurev.micro.54.1.499 · Cited by 599
Metadata
- Authors
- Huisman, G. W., & Kolter, R.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1994-07-22
- Volume
- 265
- Issue
- 5171
- Pages
- 537-539
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2059572695
- Cited by
- 217
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 13.07
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Huisman, G. W., & Kolter, R. (1994). Sensing Starvation: a Homoserine Lactone—Dependent Signaling Pathway in Escherichia coli. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.7545940
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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.