The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Common Forms of Synaptic Plasticity in the Hippocampus and Neocortex in Vitro
Abstract
Activity-dependent synaptic plasticity in the superficial layers of juvenile cat and adult rat visual neocortex was compared with that in adult rat hippocampal field CA1. Stimulation of neocortical layer IV reliably induced synaptic long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD) in layer III with precisely the same types of stimulation protocols that were effective in CA1. Neocortical LTP and LTD were specific to the conditioned pathway and, as in the hippocampus, were dependent on activation of N -methyl-D-aspartate receptors. These results provide strong support for the view that common principles may govern experience-dependent synaptic plasticity in CA1 and throughout the superficial layers of the mammalian neocortex.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Two components of long-term potentiation induced by different patterns of afferent activation
Grover, L. M., & Teyler, T. J. (1990) · Nature · doi:10.1038/347477a0 · Cited by 708
Cited by
Malenka, R. C., & Bear, M. F. (2004) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2004.09.012 · Cited by 3,968
Self-citationSynaptic Activity and the Construction of Cortical Circuits
Katz, L. C., & Shatz, C. J. (1996) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.274.5290.1133 · Cited by 3,048
Long-Term Potentiation--A Decade of Progress?
Malenka, R. C., & Nicoll, A. R. A. (1999) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.285.5435.1870 · Cited by 2,729
Meaney, M. J. (2001) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev.neuro.24.1.1161 · Cited by 2,708
Synaptic Plasticity: Multiple Forms, Functions, and Mechanisms
Citri, A., & Malenka, R. C. (2008) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1301559 · Cited by 2,323
Metadata
- Authors
- Kirkwood, A., Dudek, S. M., Gold, J. T., Aizenman, C. D., & Bear, M. F.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1993-06-04
- Volume
- 260
- Issue
- 5113
- Pages
- 1518-1521
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2024910408
- Cited by
- 483
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 12.50
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Common Forms of Synaptic Plasticity in the Hippocampus and Neocortex in Vitro. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.8502997
- The paper
- Kirkwood, A., Dudek, S. M., Gold, J. T., Aizenman, C. D., & Bear, M. F. (1993). Common Forms of Synaptic Plasticity in the Hippocampus and Neocortex in Vitro. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.8502997
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.