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Extinction filters mediate the global effects of habitat fragmentation on animals
Open accessAbstract
Vulnerability to habitat fragmentation: Habitat fragmentation caused by human activities has consequences for the distribution and movement of organisms. Betts et al. present a global analysis of how exposure to habitat fragmentation affects the composition of ecological communities (see the Perspective by Hargreaves). In a dataset consisting of 4489 animal species, regions that historically experienced little disturbance tended to harbor a higher proportion of species vulnerable to fragmentation. Species in more frequently disturbed regions were more resilient. High-latitude areas historically experienced more disturbance and harbor more resilient species, which suggests that extinction has removed fragmentation-sensitive species. Thus, conservation efforts to limit fragmentation are particularly important in the tropics. Science , this issue p. 1236 ; see also p. 1196
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Metadata
- Authors
- Betts, M. G., Wolf, C., Pfeifer, M., Banks-Leite, C., Arroyo-Rodríguez, V., Ribeiro, D. B., Barlow, J., Eigenbrod, F., Faria, D., Fletcher, R. J., Hadley, A. S., Hawes, J. E., Holt, R. D., Klingbeil, B., Kormann, U., Lens, L., Levi, T., Medina-Rangel, G. F., Melles, S. L., Mezger, D., Morante-Filho, J. C., Orme, C. D. L., Peres, C. A., Phalan, B. T., Pidgeon, A., Possingham, H., Ripple, W. J., Slade, E. M., Somarriba, E., Tobias, J. A., Tylianakis, J. M., Urbina-Cardona, J. N., Valente, J. J., Watling, J. I., Wells, K., Wearn, O. R., Wood, E., Young, R., & Ewers, R. M.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2019-12-06
- Volume
- 366
- Issue
- 6470
- Pages
- 1236-1239
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2994192310
- Cited by
- 283
- References
- 50
- FWCI
- 19.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Betts, M. G., Wolf, C., Pfeifer, M., Banks-Leite, C., Arroyo-Rodríguez, V., Ribeiro, D. B., Barlow, J., Eigenbrod, F., Faria, D., Fletcher, R. J., Hadley, A. S., Hawes, J. E., Holt, R. D., Klingbeil, B., Kormann, U., Lens, L., Levi, T., Medina-Rangel, G. F., Melles, S. L., . . . Ewers, R. M. (2019). Extinction filters mediate the global effects of habitat fragmentation on animals. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aax9387
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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