The DOI matches its Crossref record; 68 of the 68 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Fluoropolymer ferroelectrics: Multifunctional platform for polar-structured energy conversion
Abstract
Ferroelectric materials are currently some of the most widely applied material systems and are constantly generating improved functions with higher efficiencies. Advancements in poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)–based polymer ferroelectrics provide flexural, coupling-efficient, and multifunctional material platforms for applications that demand portable, lightweight, wearable, and durable features. We highlight the recent advances in fluoropolymer ferroelectrics, their energetic cross-coupling effects, and emerging technologies, including wearable, highly efficient electromechanical actuators and sensors, electrocaloric refrigeration, and dielectric devices. These developments reveal that the molecular and nanostructure manipulations of the polarization-field interactions, through facile defect biasing, could introduce enhancements in the physical effects that would enable the realization of multisensory and multifunctional wearables for the emerging immersive virtual world and smart systems for a sustainable future.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Principles and Applications of Ferroelectrics and Related Materials
Lines, M. E., & Glass, A. M. (2001) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198507789.001.0001 · Cited by 5,257
Multiferroic magnetoelectric composites: Historical perspective, status, and future directions
Nan, C.-W., Bichurin, M. I., Dong, S., Viehland, D., & Srinivasan, G. (2008) · Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.1063/1.2836410 · Cited by 3,762
Cross, L. E. (1987) · Ferroelectrics · doi:10.1080/00150198708016945 · Cited by 3,577
A Dielectric Polymer with High Electric Energy Density and Fast Discharge Speed
Chu, B., Zhou, X., Ren, K., Neese, B., Lin, M., Wang, Q., Bauer, F., & Zhang, Q. M. (2006) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1127798 · Cited by 2,453
Self-citationThe piezoelectricity of poly (vinylidene fluoride)
Kawai, H. (1969) · Japanese Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.1143/jjap.8.975 · Cited by 2,044
Lovinger, A. J. (1983) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.220.4602.1115 · Cited by 1,939
Zhang, Q. M., Bharti, V., & Zhao, X. (1998) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.280.5372.2101 · Cited by 1,539
Self-citationA comprehensive review on the state-of-the-art of piezoelectric energy harvesting
Sezer, N., & Koç, M. (2021) · Nano Energy · doi:10.1016/j.nanoen.2020.105567 · Cited by 1,480
Caloric materials near ferroic phase transitions
Moya, X., Kar-Narayan, S., & Mathur, N. D. (2014) · Nature Materials · doi:10.1038/nmat3951 · Cited by 1,428
Persano, L., Dagdeviren, C., Su, Y., Zhang, Y., Girardo, S., Pisignano, D., Huang, Y., & Rogers, J. A. (2013) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms2639 · Cited by 1,271
Cited by
Biodegradable ferroelectric molecular crystal with large piezoelectric response
Zhang, H.-Y., Tang, Y.-Y., Gu, Z.-X., Wang, P., Chen, X.-G., Lv, H.-P., Li, P.-F., Jiang, Q., Gu, N., Ren, S., et al. (2024) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.adj1946 · Cited by 267
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Qian, X., Chen, X., Zhu, L., & Zhang, Q. M.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2023-05-12
- Volume
- 380
- Issue
- 6645
- Pages
- eadg0902-eadg0902
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W4376128985
- Cited by
- 265
- References
- 68
- FWCI
- 19.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Fluoropolymer ferroelectrics: Multifunctional platform for polar-structured energy conversion. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.adg0902
- The paper
- Qian, X., Chen, X., Zhu, L., & Zhang, Q. M. (2023). Fluoropolymer ferroelectrics: Multifunctional platform for polar-structured energy conversion. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adg0902
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
