Risk Factors for Detection, Survival, and Growth of Antibiotic-Resistant and Pathogenic Escherichia coli in Household Soils in Rural Bangladesh
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Soil may represent a direct source or act as an intermediary for the transmission of antibiotic-resistant and pathogenic Escherichia coli strains, particularly in low-income and rural settings. Thus, determining risk factors associated with detection, growth, and long-term survival of E. coli in soil environments is important for public health. Here, we demonstrate that household soils in rural Bangladesh are reservoirs for antibiotic-resistant and potentially pathogenic E. coli strains and can support E. coli growth and survival, and defined soil physicochemical characteristics are drivers of E. coli survival in this environment. In contrast, we found no evidence that household-level factors, including water, sanitation, and hygiene indicators, were associated with E. coli contamination of household soils.
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Fecal bacteria including antimicrobial-resistant E. coli that have been excreted into moist soil or pooled sewage may persist and grow when temperatures are maintained between 30 and 37 degrees Celsius, which is common in many sub-tropical countries.
“Fecal bacteria including antimicrobial-resistant E. coli - that have been excreted into moist soil or pooled sewage may persist and grow when temperatures are maintained between 3037 ° C 54-56 , which is common in many sub-tropical countries.”
From Urban informal settlements as hotspots of antimicrobial resistance and the need to curb environmental transmission. (2020) · cites this paper as [56]
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Nadimpalli, M. L., Marks, S. J., Montealegre, M. C., Gilman, R. H., Pajuelo, M. J., Saito, M., Tsukayama, P., Njenga, S. M., Kiiru, J., Swarthout, J., et al. (2020) · Nature microbiology · doi:10.1038/s41564-020-0722-0 · Cited by 223 · see citing works
Self-citation
- Authors
- Montealegre, M. C., Roy, S., Böni, F., Hossain, M. I., Navab-Daneshmand, T., Caduff, L., Faruque, A. S. G., Islam, M. A., & Julian, T. R.
- Affiliations
- Eawag, Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Dübendorf, Switzerland
- International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research (BD)
- Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (CH)
- Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute (CH)
- Corresponding author
- Islam, Mohammad Aminul
- Julian, Timothy R.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Applied and Environmental Microbiology
- Publisher
- American Society for Microbiology
- Published
- 2018-12-15
- Volume
- 84
- Issue
- 24
- ISSN
- 0099-2240 (ISSN-L)
- 1098-5336
- PMC
- PMC6275341
- OpenAlex
- W2897084392
- Cited by
- 55
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 4
- FWCI
- 1.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Applied and Environmental Microbiology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- edoc (University of Basel) (acceptedVersion)
- DORA Eawag (Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag)) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (OP157065)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Pollution › Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Medicine › Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Water Science and Technology › Fecal contamination and water quality
- Keywords
- antibiotic-resistant Escherichia coli, pathogenic Escherichia coli, soil contamination, bacterial survival in soil, soil physicochemical properties, risk factors, water, sanitation and hygiene, rural Bangladesh, environmental reservoirs of antimicrobial resistance
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Bangladesh, beta-Lactamases, Cattle, Chickens, Diarrhea, DNA, Bacterial, Environmental Monitoring, Escherichia coli, Family Characteristics, Feces, Humans, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Public Health, Risk Factors, Rural Population, Sanitation, Soil, Soil Microbiology, Drug Resistance, Bacterial, Escherichia coli Proteins, Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli
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