The DOI matches its OpenAlex record.
Inactivation of Viruses and Bacteria by Ozone, With and Without Sonication
Open accessAbstract
Selected organisms with public health significance were placed in a reaction chamber for treatment by ozonation, by ozonation and sonication, by sonication, or by sonication during oxygenation. Vesicular stomatitis virus, encephalomyocarditis virus, GDVII virus, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Salmonella typhimurium, enteropathogenic Escherichia coli, Vibrio cholerae, and Shigella flexneri were inactivated by treatment with ozone. When microorganisms were suspended in phosphate-buffered saline, they were inactivated rapidly by treatment with ozone. However, microorganisms suspended in secondary effluent from a wastewater treatment plant required longer contact times with ozone for complete inactivation. Simultaneous treatments by ozonation and sonication reduced the contact time for complete inactivation of microorganisms in secondary effluent. Treatment by sonication alone or sonication and oxygenation did not inactivate microorganisms. Therefore, the simultaneous treatment of microorganisms in secondary effluent with ozone and sonication resulted in a synergistic effect.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Fridman, G., Friedman, G., Gutsol, A., Shekhter, A. B., Vasilets, V. N., & Fridman, A. (2008) · Plasma Processes and Polymers · doi:10.1002/ppap.200700154 · Cited by 2,084
Microbiological Aspects of Ozone Applications in Food: A Review
Khadre, M. A., Yousef, A. E., & Kim, J. ‐. (2001) · Journal of Food Science · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2621.2001.tb15196.x · Cited by 837
Use of ozone in the food industry
Guzel-Seydim, Z. B., Greene, A. K., & Seydim, A. C. (2004) · LWT - Food Science and Technology · doi:10.1016/j.lwt.2003.10.014 · Cited by 688
The use of ozone and associated oxidation processes in drinking water treatment
Camel, V, & Bermond, A. (1998) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/s0043-1354(98)00130-4 · Cited by 465
Cold Plasma, a New Hope in the Field of Virus Inactivation
Filipić, A., Gutierrez-Aguirre, I., Primc, G., Mozetič, M., & Dobnik, D. (2020) · Trends in Biotechnology · doi:10.1016/j.tibtech.2020.04.003 · Cited by 257
Metadata
- Authors
- Burleson, G. R., Murray, T. M., & Pollard, M.
- Venue
- Applied Microbiology
- Publisher
- American Society for Microbiology
- Published
- 1975-01-01
- Volume
- 29
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 340-344
- ISSN
- 0003-6919 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1546040986
- Cited by
- 169
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 1.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Inactivation of Viruses and Bacteria by Ozone, With and Without Sonication. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1128/aem.29.3.340-344.1975
- The paper
- Burleson, G. R., Murray, T. M., & Pollard, M. (1975). Inactivation of Viruses and Bacteria by Ozone, With and Without Sonication. Applied Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.29.3.340-344.1975
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.