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Natural habitat of Cryptococcus neoformans var. gattii
Open accessAbstract
Environmental isolations have established that Cryptococcus neoformans var. gattii appears to have a specific ecological association with Eucalyptus camaldulensis. So far, we have isolated C. neoformans var. gattii on 35 separate occasions, all from samples associated with E. camaldulensis. The global distribution of E. camaldulensis appears to correspond to the epidemiologic distribution of cryptococcosis caused by C. neoformans var. gattii. No other environmental source for the fungus has yet been detected, and no other eucalypt has the distribution pattern corresponding to reported cases caused by this fungus. These findings may provided an explanation for the high incidence of infections caused by C. neoformans var. gattii in Australian aborigines living in the Northern Territory and for its low worldwide incidence in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome patients.
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Citations
Cited by
Cryptococcosis in the era of AIDS--100 years after the discovery of Cryptococcus neoformans
Mitchell, T. G., & Perfect, J. R. (1995) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.8.4.515 · Cited by 1,213
Maziarz, E. K., & Perfect, J. R. (2016) · Infectious Disease Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.idc.2015.10.006 · Cited by 698
Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii, the etiologic agents of cryptococcosis
Kwon-Chung, K. J., Fraser, J. A., Doering, T. L., Wang, Z. A., Janbon, G., Idnurm, A., & Bahn, Y.-S. (2014) · Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine · doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a019760 · Cited by 531
(2014) · doi:10.1128/cmr.00126-13 · Cited by 437
The Ecology of Cryptococcus neoformans and the Epidemiology of Cryptococcosis
Levitz, S. M. (1991) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/clinids/13.6.1163 · Cited by 423
Metadata
- Authors
- Ellis, D. H., & Pfeiffer, T. J.
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Microbiology
- Publisher
- American Society for Microbiology
- Published
- 1990-07
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 1642-1644
- ISSN
- 0095-1137 (ISSN-L)
- 1098-660X
- OpenAlex
- W2155736284
- Cited by
- 560
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 10.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Ellis, D. H., & Pfeiffer, T. J. (1990). Natural habitat of Cryptococcus neoformans var. gattii. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.1128/jcm.28.7.1642-1644.1990
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